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Friction 2023, 11(9): 1673-1689 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0682-x
Research Article | Open Access | Issue | Published: 17 January 2023

The roles of microstructural anisotropy in tribo-corrosion performance of one certain laser cladding Fe-based alloy

Show Author's Information Weitao SUN1,2,  Xuehong HUANG3,  Jian ZHANG1( ),  Bin WANG1,  Xiaoliang LIU1
College of Mechatronics Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256600, China
Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116085, China
College of Mechatronics Engineering, Binzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou 256600, China
Keywords:
anisotropy, laser cladding, Fe-based, tribo-corrosion performance
Cite this article:
SUN W, HUANG X, ZHANG J, et al. The roles of microstructural anisotropy in tribo-corrosion performance of one certain laser cladding Fe-based alloy. Friction, 2023, 11(9): 1673-1689. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0682-x
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Abstract Full text About this article

Because of the microstructural anisotropy for laser cladding materials, the tribo-corrosion performance can vary significantly with different directions. In this study, one certain Fe-based coating was fabricated by laser cladding. To study the effects of anisotropy, three working surfaces (0°, 45°, and 90° to the building direction) were machined from the laser cladding samples; as-cast samples with an approximately homogeneous structure were prepared as controls. The tribo-corrosion tests were conducted in a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution with varying normal loads (5, 10, and 15 N). The results demonstrated that the 45° surface has superior friction stability, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. This was directly related to the crystal orientation and grain boundary density. In addition, a refined microstructure may enhance tribo-corrosion properties by increasing deformation resistance and decreasing surface activity.


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About this article

The roles of microstructural anisotropy in tribo-corrosion performance of one certain laser cladding Fe-based alloy

Show Author's information Weitao SUN1,2, Xuehong HUANG3, Jian ZHANG1( ), Bin WANG1, Xiaoliang LIU1
College of Mechatronics Engineering, Binzhou University, Binzhou 256600, China
Key Laboratory of Solidification Control and Digital Preparation Technology (Liaoning Province), Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116085, China
College of Mechatronics Engineering, Binzhou Polytechnic, Binzhou 256600, China

Abstract

Because of the microstructural anisotropy for laser cladding materials, the tribo-corrosion performance can vary significantly with different directions. In this study, one certain Fe-based coating was fabricated by laser cladding. To study the effects of anisotropy, three working surfaces (0°, 45°, and 90° to the building direction) were machined from the laser cladding samples; as-cast samples with an approximately homogeneous structure were prepared as controls. The tribo-corrosion tests were conducted in a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution with varying normal loads (5, 10, and 15 N). The results demonstrated that the 45° surface has superior friction stability, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance. This was directly related to the crystal orientation and grain boundary density. In addition, a refined microstructure may enhance tribo-corrosion properties by increasing deformation resistance and decreasing surface activity.

Keywords: anisotropy, laser cladding, Fe-based, tribo-corrosion performance

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Publication history
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Publication history

Received: 08 May 2022
Revised: 12 July 2022
Accepted: 03 August 2022
Published: 17 January 2023
Issue date: September 2023

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© The author(s) 2022.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program ( "863" Program) of China (Grant No. SS2015AA042502), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52075047), and Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Grant Nos. ZR2021QE215, ZR2021QE297, and ZR2020KE051).

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