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Osteoarthritis (OA) has been regarded as a lubrication deficiency related joint disease. Combination of both joint lubrication and drug intervention may provide a promising nonsurgical strategy for treatment of OA. Developing novel and simple approaches to fabricate superlubricating nanoparticles with drug release property is highly required. Herein, dopamine triggered one-step polymerization method was employed to fabricate polydopamine/poly(3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt) (PDA–PSPMA) conjugate coating on hollow silica (h-SiO2) nanosphere surfaces to engineer functional nanoparticles (h-SiO2/PDA–PSPMA). The as-prepared h-SiO2/PDA–PSPMA exhibits excellent aqueous lubrication performance on biomaterial substrates as well as natural bovine articular cartilage based on hydration effect of negatively charged PDA–PSPMA coating and "rolling" effect of h-SiO2 nanospheres. In vitro drug loading-release experiments demonstrate that PDA–PSPMA coating functionalized h-SiO2 nanospheres show high drug-loading and sustained-release capability of an anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac sodium (DS). Such h-SiO2/PDA–PSPMA nanospheres can be potentially used as a synergistic therapy agent for OA treatment combining by simultaneous joint lubrication and drug release.


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Dopamine-triggered one-step functionalization of hollow silica nanospheres for simultaneous lubrication and drug release

Show Author's information Qiangbing WEI1( )Tian FU1,2Lele LEI1Huan LIU1,2Yixin ZHANG1Shuanhong MA2,3( )Feng ZHOU2
Key Laboratory of Eco-functional Polymer Materials of the Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Shandong Laboratory of Yantai Advanced Materials and Green Manufacture, Yantai 264006, China

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) has been regarded as a lubrication deficiency related joint disease. Combination of both joint lubrication and drug intervention may provide a promising nonsurgical strategy for treatment of OA. Developing novel and simple approaches to fabricate superlubricating nanoparticles with drug release property is highly required. Herein, dopamine triggered one-step polymerization method was employed to fabricate polydopamine/poly(3-sulfopropyl methacrylate potassium salt) (PDA–PSPMA) conjugate coating on hollow silica (h-SiO2) nanosphere surfaces to engineer functional nanoparticles (h-SiO2/PDA–PSPMA). The as-prepared h-SiO2/PDA–PSPMA exhibits excellent aqueous lubrication performance on biomaterial substrates as well as natural bovine articular cartilage based on hydration effect of negatively charged PDA–PSPMA coating and "rolling" effect of h-SiO2 nanospheres. In vitro drug loading-release experiments demonstrate that PDA–PSPMA coating functionalized h-SiO2 nanospheres show high drug-loading and sustained-release capability of an anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac sodium (DS). Such h-SiO2/PDA–PSPMA nanospheres can be potentially used as a synergistic therapy agent for OA treatment combining by simultaneous joint lubrication and drug release.

Keywords: drug release, osteoarthritis treatment, functionalized nanoparticles, injectable biolubricant, friction reduction

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Publication history
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Publication history

Received: 28 September 2021
Revised: 21 December 2021
Accepted: 31 January 2022
Published: 03 June 2022
Issue date: March 2023

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© The author(s) 2022.

Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (52065061, 22032006), Outstanding Youth Fund of Gansu Province (21JR7RA158, 21JR7RA095), Innovation Fund for Universities of Gansu Province (2021A-015), and Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS (2019411).

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