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Research Article | Open Access

Effects of groove-textured surfaces filled with Sn–Ag–Cu and MXene–Ti3C2 composite lubricants on tribological properties of CSS-42L bearing steel

Yawen XUE1,2, Chaohua WU1,2( ), Xiaoliang SHI1,2( ), Qipeng HUANG1,2, Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud IBRAHIM3
School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Shenzhen Research Institute of Wuhan University of Technology, Shenzhen 518000, China
Department of Production Engineering and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, EI-Minya 61519, Egypt
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Abstract

To improve the tribological performance of CSS-42L bearing steel, smooth surfaces (SSs), groove-textured surfaces (GSs), GSs with Sn–Ag–Cu (GSs–SAC), and GSs with Sn–Ag–Cu–Ti3C2 (GSs–SACT) were prepared on CSS-42L. In addition, experimental studies were conducted on tribological properties. The obtained results indicated that GSs–SACT exhibited the best anti-friction and noise reduction performances. These remarkable tribological performances were attributed to the synergistic effects of grooves, Sn–Ag–Cu, and MXene–Ti3C2. The inconsistent rules of frictional forces were improved by the grooves and SACT, which inhibit the friction-induced noise. The micro-nano size-effects of MXene–Ti3C2 enhanced the repairing effect and anti-friction property of composite lubricants, which improved the profile characteristics of GSs–SACT.

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Keywords

CSS-42LMXeneSn–Ag–Cu–Ti3C2 (SACT)groovestribological propertiesfriction-induced noise

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Friction
Volume 10 Issue 7,
July 2022
Pages 1091-1113
DOI: 10.1007/s40544-021-0547-8

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Cite this article:
XUE Y, WU C, SHI X, et al. Effects of groove-textured surfaces filled with Sn–Ag–Cu and MXene–Ti3C2 composite lubricants on tribological properties of CSS-42L bearing steel. Friction, 2022, 10(7): 1091-1113. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-021-0547-8

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Received: 01 March 2021
Revised: 30 April 2021
Accepted: 04 August 2021
Published: 17 November 2021
© The author(s) 2021.

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