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Research Article | Open Access

Relationship between the real contact behavior and tribological characteristics of cotton fabric

Rongxin CHEN1, Jiaxin YE1, Wei ZHANG2, Jiang WEI1, Yan ZHANG1, Kun LIU1( )
Institute of Tribology, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
School of Mechanical & Automotive Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China
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Abstract

The tribological characteristics of cotton fibers play an important role in engineering and materials science, and real contact behavior is a significant aspect in the friction behavior of cotton fibers. In this study, the tribological characteristics of cotton fibers and their relationship with the real contact behavior are investigated through reciprocating linear tribotesting and real contact analysis. Results show that the friction coefficient decreases with a general increase in load or velocity, and the load and velocity exhibit a co-influence on the friction coefficient. The dynamic change in the real contact area is recorded clearly during the experiments and corresponds to the fluctuations observed in the friction coefficient. Moreover, the friction coefficient is positively correlated with the real contact area based on a quantitative analysis of the evolution of friction behavior and the real contact area at different loads and velocities. This correlation is evident at low velocities and medium load.

Keywords

cotton fabricreal contact behaviortribological characteristicsloading conditionvelocity condition

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Friction
Volume 9 Issue 5,
October 2021
Pages 1050-1060
DOI: 10.1007/s40544-020-0398-8

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CHEN R, YE J, ZHANG W, et al. Relationship between the real contact behavior and tribological characteristics of cotton fabric. Friction, 2021, 9(5): 1050-1060. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-020-0398-8

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Received: 08 November 2019
Revised: 06 March 2020
Accepted: 20 April 2020
Published: 24 October 2020
© The author(s) 2020

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