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Tactile perception is a complex system, which depends on frictional interactions between skin and counter-body. The contact mechanics of tactile friction is governed by many factors such as the state and properties of skin and counter-body. In order to discover the connection between perception and tactile friction on textured stainless steel sheets, both perception experiments (subjective) and tactile friction measurements (objective) were performed in this research. The perception experiments were carried out by using a panel test method to identify the perceived roughness, perceived stickiness and comfort level from the participants. For the friction experiments, tactile friction was measured by a multi-axis force/torque transducer in vivo. The perceived stickiness was illustrated as an effective subjective stimulus, which has a negative correlation to the comfort perception. No significant evidence was revealed to the connection between the perceived roughness and comfort perception, and this relationship may be influenced by the participants’ individual experience, gender and moisture level of skin. Furthermore, the kinetic tactile friction was concluded as an objective stimulus to the comfort perception with a negative correlation.


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Finger pad friction and tactile perception of laser treated, stamped and cold rolled micro-structured stainless steel sheet surfaces

Show Author's information S. ZHANG1,2( )X. ZENG3D. T. A MATTHEWS2,4A. IGARTUA5E. RODRIGUEZ–VIDAL5J. CONTRERAS FORTES6E. VAN DER HEIDE2,7
 State Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
 Laboratory for Surface Technology and Tribology, Faculty of Engineering Technology, University of Twente, Drienerlolaan 5, Enschede 7522 NB, the Netherlands
 Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China
 Tata Steel, Research & Development, PO Box 10000, IJmuiden 1970CA, the Netherlands
 IK4-Tekniker, C/Ignacio Goenaga 5, Eibar 20600, Spain
 Acerinox Europa SAU, Los Barrios, Spain
 TU Delft, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Stevinweg 1, Delft 2628 CN, the Netherlands

Abstract

Tactile perception is a complex system, which depends on frictional interactions between skin and counter-body. The contact mechanics of tactile friction is governed by many factors such as the state and properties of skin and counter-body. In order to discover the connection between perception and tactile friction on textured stainless steel sheets, both perception experiments (subjective) and tactile friction measurements (objective) were performed in this research. The perception experiments were carried out by using a panel test method to identify the perceived roughness, perceived stickiness and comfort level from the participants. For the friction experiments, tactile friction was measured by a multi-axis force/torque transducer in vivo. The perceived stickiness was illustrated as an effective subjective stimulus, which has a negative correlation to the comfort perception. No significant evidence was revealed to the connection between the perceived roughness and comfort perception, and this relationship may be influenced by the participants’ individual experience, gender and moisture level of skin. Furthermore, the kinetic tactile friction was concluded as an objective stimulus to the comfort perception with a negative correlation.

Keywords: tactile friction, perception, pleasant touch, biotribology

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Publication history

Received: 23 September 2016
Revised: 30 November 2016
Accepted: 11 January 2017
Published: 20 April 2017
Issue date: June 2017

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© The author(s) 2017

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Research Programme of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel, under Contract No. RFSR-CT-2011-00022.

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