Journal Home > Volume 10 , Issue 6
Journal of Advanced Ceramics 2021, 10(6): 1291-1298 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-021-0504-z
Research Article | Open Access | Issue | Published: 04 September 2021

In-situ growth of MAX phase coatings on carbonised wood and their terahertz shielding properties

Show Author's Information Jiaxuan HUANGa,b,c,  Hujie WANd,  Mian LIb,c,  Yiming ZHANGb,c,  Jianfeng ZHUa( ),  Xuelin LIa,  Wenchao SHUId,  Yao LId,  Xiaomeng FANe,  Qiye WENd( ),  Xu XIAOd( ),  Qing HUANGb,c( )
School of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China
Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
Qianwan Institute of CNiTECH, Zhongchuangyi Road, Hangzhou Bay District, Ningbo 315336, China
School of Electronic Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
Keywords:
MAX phases, biomimics, electromagnetic interference (EMI), terahertz shielding
Cite this article:
HUANG J, WAN H, LI M, et al. In-situ growth of MAX phase coatings on carbonised wood and their terahertz shielding properties. Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2021, 10(6): 1291-1298. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-021-0504-z
Download citation
EndNote(RIS)
BibTeX

1023

Views

148

Downloads

Citations

12

Crossref

13

WoS

13

Scopus

0

CSCD

Abstract Full text About this article

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials have received considerable attention in recent years. The EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of materials depends on not only their composition but also their microstructures. Among various microstructure prototypes, porous structures provide the advantages of low density and high terahertz wave absorption. In this study, by using carbonised wood (CW) as a template, 1-mm-thick MAX@CW composites (Ti2AlC@CW, V2AlC@CW, and Cr2AlC@CW) with a porous structure were fabricated through the molten salt method. The MAX@CW composites led to the formation of a conductive network and multilayer interface, which resulted in improved EMI SE. The average EMI SE values of the three MAX@CW composites were > 45 dB in the frequency of 0.6-1.6 THz. Among the composites, V2AlC@CW exhibited the highest average EMI SE of 55 dB.


menu
Abstract
Full text
Outline
About this article

In-situ growth of MAX phase coatings on carbonised wood and their terahertz shielding properties

Show Author's information Jiaxuan HUANGa,b,c, Hujie WANd, Mian LIb,c, Yiming ZHANGb,c, Jianfeng ZHUa( ), Xuelin LIa, Wenchao SHUId, Yao LId, Xiaomeng FANe, Qiye WENd( ), Xu XIAOd( ), Qing HUANGb,c( )
School of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710021, China
Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
Qianwan Institute of CNiTECH, Zhongchuangyi Road, Hangzhou Bay District, Ningbo 315336, China
School of Electronic Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Film and Integrated Devices, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, China
State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China

Abstract

Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding materials have received considerable attention in recent years. The EMI shielding effectiveness (SE) of materials depends on not only their composition but also their microstructures. Among various microstructure prototypes, porous structures provide the advantages of low density and high terahertz wave absorption. In this study, by using carbonised wood (CW) as a template, 1-mm-thick MAX@CW composites (Ti2AlC@CW, V2AlC@CW, and Cr2AlC@CW) with a porous structure were fabricated through the molten salt method. The MAX@CW composites led to the formation of a conductive network and multilayer interface, which resulted in improved EMI SE. The average EMI SE values of the three MAX@CW composites were > 45 dB in the frequency of 0.6-1.6 THz. Among the composites, V2AlC@CW exhibited the highest average EMI SE of 55 dB.

Keywords: MAX phases, biomimics, electromagnetic interference (EMI), terahertz shielding

References(36)

[1]
Shahzad F, Alhabeb M, Hatter CB, et al. Electromagnetic interference shielding with 2D transition metal carbides (MXenes). Science 2016, 353: 1137-1140.
DOI Google Scholar
[2]
Amin M, Siddiqui O, Abutarboush H, et al. A THz graphene metasurface for polarization selective virus sensing. Carbon 2021, 176: 580-591.
DOI Google Scholar
[3]
Cheng KB, Ramakrishna S, Lee KC. Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of copper/glass fiber knitted fabric reinforced polypropylene composites. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 2000, 31: 1039-1045.
DOI Google Scholar
[4]
Tian MW, Du MZ, Qu LJ, et al. Electromagnetic interference shielding cotton fabrics with high electrical conductivity and electrical heating behavior via layer-by-layer self-assembly route. RSC Adv 2017, 7: 42641-42652.
DOI Google Scholar
[5]
Zhao HB, Cheng JB, Wang YZ. Biomass-derived Co@ crystalline carbon@carbon aerogel composite with enhanced thermal stability and strong microwave absorption performance. J Alloys Compd 2018, 736: 71-79.
DOI Google Scholar
[6]
Xia T, Zhang C, Oyler NA, et al. Hydrogenated TiO2 nanocrystals: A novel microwave absorbing material. Adv Mater 2013, 25: 6905-6910.
DOI Google Scholar
[7]
Han M, Yin X, Li X, et al. Laminated and two-dimensional carbon-supported microwave absorbers derived from MXenes. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2017, 9: 20038-20045.
DOI Google Scholar
[8]
Ohlan A, Singh K, Chandra A, et al. Microwave absorption behavior of core-shell structured poly (3,4-ethylenedioxy thiophene)-barium ferrite nanocomposites. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 2010, 2: 927-933.
DOI Google Scholar
[9]
Han MK, Yin XW, Kong L, et al. Graphene-wrapped ZnO hollow spheres with enhanced electromagnetic wave absorption properties. J Mater Chem A 2014, 2: 16403-16409.
DOI Google Scholar
[10]
Zeng Q, Xu DW, Chen P, et al. 3D graphene-Ni microspheres with excellent microwave absorption and corrosion resistance properties. J Mater Sci: Mater Electron 2018, 29: 2421-2433.
DOI Google Scholar
[11]
Zhang WJ, Zhang ZD, Jiang YL, et al. Porous Fe@Fe3O4-C nanocomposite using polyvinyl alcohol sponge as template for microwave absorption. J Electron Mater 2020, 49: 6394-6402.
DOI Google Scholar
[12]
Song JW, Chen CJ, Zhu SZ, et al. Processing bulk natural wood into a high-performance structural material. Nature 2018, 554: 224-228.
DOI Google Scholar
[13]
Chen FJ, Gong AS, Zhu MW, et al. Mesoporous, three- dimensional wood membrane decorated with nanoparticles for highly efficient water treatment. ACS Nano 2017, 11: 4275-4282.
DOI Google Scholar
[14]
Kurosaki F, Ishimaru K, Hata T, et al. Microstructure of wood charcoal prepared by flash heating. Carbon 2003, 41: 3057-3062.
DOI Google Scholar
[15]
Shibata K, Okabe T, Saito K, et al. Electromagnetic shielding properties of woodceramics made from wastepaper. J Porous Mater 1997, 4: 269-275.
DOI Google Scholar
[16]
Vartapetyan RS, Voloshchuk AM, Buryak AK, et al. Water vapor adsorption on chars and active carbons-oxygen sensors prepared from a tropical tree wood. Carbon 2005, 43: 2152-2159.
DOI Google Scholar
[17]
Hemanth J. Quartz (SiO2p) reinforced chilled metal matrix composite (CMMC) for automotive applications. Mater Des 2009, 30: 323-329.
DOI Google Scholar
[18]
Xi JB, Zhou EZ, Liu YJ, et al. Wood-based straightway channel structure for high performance microwave absorption. Carbon 2017, 124: 492-498.
DOI Google Scholar
[19]
Wang SY, Hung CP. Electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the electric field of charcoal from six wood species. J Wood Sci 2003, 49: 450-454.
DOI Google Scholar
[20]
Wang LL, Tay BK, See KY, et al. Electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness of carbon-based materials prepared by screen printing. Carbon 2009, 47: 1905-1910.
DOI Google Scholar
[21]
Du X, Zhang Z, Liu W, et al. Nanocellulose-based conductive materials and their emerging applications in energy devices— A review. Nano Energy 2017, 35: 299-320.
DOI Google Scholar
[22]
Barsoum MW. The MN+1AXN phases: A new class of solids. Prog Solid State Chem 2000, 28: 201-281.
DOI Google Scholar
[23]
Barsoum MW, El-Raghy T. The MAX phases: Unique new carbide and nitride materials. Amer Scientist 2001, 89: 334-343.
DOI Google Scholar
[24]
Mu Y, Zhou WC, Wan F, et al. High-temperature dielectric and electromagnetic interference shielding properties of SiCf/SiC composites using Ti3SiC2 as inert filler. Compos A: Appl Sci Manuf 2015, 77: 195-203.
DOI Google Scholar
[25]
Onodera A, Terashima K, Urushihara T, et al. High-pressure synthesis of diamond from phenolic resin. J Mater Sci 1997, 32: 4309-4318.
DOI Google Scholar
[26]
Robertson J. Diamond-like amorphous carbon. Mater Sci Eng: R: Rep 2002, 37: 129-281.
DOI Google Scholar
[27]
Presser V, Naguib M, Chaput L, et al. First-order Raman scattering of the max phases: Ti2AlN, Ti2AlC0.5N0.5, Ti2AlC, (Ti0.5V0.5)2AlC, V2AlC, Ti3AlC2, and Ti3GeC2. J Raman Spectrosc 2012, 43: 168-172.
DOI Google Scholar
[28]
Wang JY, Zhou YC, Lin ZJ, et al. Raman active phonon modes and heat capacities of Ti2AlC and Cr2AlC ceramics: First-principles and experimental investigations. Appl Phys Lett 2005, 86: 101902.
DOI Google Scholar
[29]
Stamm AJ. Three methods of studying capillary structure as applied to wood. Physics 1931, 1: 116-128.
DOI Google Scholar
[30]
Kang W, Chung WY. Liquid water diffusivity of wood from the capillary pressure-moisture relation. J Wood Sci 2009, 55: 91-99.
DOI Google Scholar
[31]
Bueche F. Electrical resistivity of conducting particles in an insulating matrix. J Appl Phys 1972, 43: 4837-4838.
DOI Google Scholar
[32]
Zeng S, Li X, Li M, et al. Flexible PVDF/CNTs/Ni@CNTs composite films possessing excellent electromagnetic interference shielding and mechanical properties under heat treatment. Carbon 2019, 155: 34-43.
DOI Google Scholar
[33]
Zhao B, Wang S, Zhao C, et al. Synergism between carbon materials and Ni chains in flexible poly(vinylidene fluoride) composite films with high heat dissipation to improve electromagnetic shielding properties. Carbon 2018, 127: 469-478.
DOI Google Scholar
[34]
Khazaei M, Arai M, Sasaki T, et al. Novel electronic and magnetic properties of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides. Adv Funct Mater 2013, 23: 2185-2192.
DOI Google Scholar
[35]
Shui W, Li J, Wang H, et al. Ti3C2Tx MXene sponge composite as broadband terahertz absorber. Adv Optical Mater 2020, 8: 2001120.
DOI Google Scholar
[36]
Liu H, Wu S, You C, et al. Recent progress in morphological engineering of carbon materials for electromagnetic interference shielding. Carbon 2021, 172: 569-596.
DOI Google Scholar
Publication history
Copyright
Acknowledgements
Rights and permissions

Publication history

Received: 24 March 2021
Revised: 29 April 2021
Accepted: 01 June 2021
Published: 04 September 2021
Issue date: December 2021

Copyright

© The Author(s) 2021

Acknowledgements

This study was supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51902320, 61831012, and U2004212). Qing Huang thanks International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 174433KYSB20190019), the Leading Innovative and Entrepreneur Team Introduction Program of Zhejiang (Grant No. 2019R01003). Mian Li acknowledges the support from the fund of the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing in NPU (Grant No. SKLSP201917).

Rights and permissions

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Return