AI Chat Paper
Note: Please note that the following content is generated by AMiner AI. SciOpen does not take any responsibility related to this content.
{{lang === 'zh_CN' ? '文章概述' : 'Summary'}}
{{lang === 'en_US' ? '中' : 'Eng'}}
Chat more with AI
PDF (13.9 MB)
Collect
Submit Manuscript AI Chat Paper
Show Outline
Outline
Show full outline
Hide outline
Outline
Show full outline
Hide outline
Research Article | Open Access

Corrosion resistance of non-stoichiometric gadolinium zirconate fabricated by laser-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

Chengguan ZHANGYun FANJuanli ZHAOGuang YANGHongfei CHENLiangmiao ZHANGYanfeng GAOBin LIU( )
School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
Show Author Information

Abstract

Gadolinium zirconate (GZ) is a promising candidate for next-generation thermal barrier coating (TBC) materials. Its corrosion resistance against calcium–magnesium–alumino–silicate (CMAS) needs to be further increased for enhancing its in-service life. As the Gd element plays an important role in the CMAS resistance, three GZ coatings (GZ-0.75, GZ-1.0, and GZ-1.2) with different Gd/Zr atomic ratios are designed and deposited by laser enhanced chemical vapor deposition (LCVD) in this work. It is found that the generated Gd-apatite in GZ-1.2 would block micro-cracks inside the column structure and the inter-columnar gap more efficiently. Thus, the CMAS penetration rate (5.2 μm/h) of GZ-1.2 decreases over 27% comparing with GZ-1.0 and GZ-0.75, which is even lower than the Gd2Zr2O7 coatings fabricated by electron-beam physical vapor depositions (EB-PVDs). This work provides a feasible way to adjust the coating’s corrosion resistance and may guide the development of future coating for long in-service life.

References

[1]
Levi CG, Hutchinson JW, Vidal-Setif MH, et al. Environmental degradation of thermal-barrier coatings by molten deposits. MRS Bull 2012, 37: 932-941.
[2]
Clarke DR, Oechsner M, Padture NP. Thermal-barrier coatings for more efficient gas-turbine engines. MRS Bull 2012, 37: 891-898.
[3]
Cao XQ, Vassen R, Stoever D. Ceramic materials for thermal barrier coatings. J Eur Ceram Soc 2004, 24: 1-10.
[4]
Vassen R, Stuke A, Stöver D. Recent developments in the field of thermal barrier coatings. J Therm Spray Technol 2009, 18: 181-186.
[5]
Chen HF, Zhang C, Liu YC, et al. Recent progress in thermal/environmental barrier coatings and their corrosion resistance. Rare Met 2020, 39: 498-512.
[6]
Craig M, Ndamka NL, Wellman RG, et al. CMAS degradation of EB-PVD TBCs: The effect of basicity. Surf Coat Technol 2015, 270: 145-153.
[7]
Wellman R, Whitman G, Nicholls JR. CMAS corrosion of EB PVD TBCs: Identifying the minimum level to initiate damage. Int J Refract Met Hard Mater 2010, 28: 124-132.
[8]
Liu B, Liu YC, Zhu CH, et al. Advances on strategies for searching for next generation thermal barrier coating materials. J Mater Sci Technol 2019, 35: 833-851.
[9]
Chen L, Yang GJ. Epitaxial growth and cracking of highly tough 7YSZ splats by thermal spray technology. J Adv Ceram 2018, 7: 17-29.
[10]
Feng J, Xiao B, Zhou R, et al. Thermal conductivity of rare earth zirconate pyrochlore from first principles. Scripta Mater 2013, 68: 727-730.
[11]
Yang L, Zhu CH, Sheng Y, et al. Investigation of mechanical and thermal properties of rare earth pyrochlore oxides by first-principles calculations. J Am Ceram Soc 2019, 102: 2830-2840.
[12]
Lehmann H, Pitzer D, Pracht G, et al. Thermal conductivity and thermal expansion coefficients of the lanthanum rare-earth-element zirconate system. J Am Ceram Soc 2003, 86: 1338-1344.
[13]
Peng L, Zhang KB, He ZS, et al. Self-propagating high-temperature synthesis of ZrO2 incorporated Gd2Ti2O7 pyrochlore. J Adv Ceram 2018, 7: 41-49.
[14]
Michel D, Y Jorba MP, Collongues R. Study by Raman spectroscopy of order-disorder phenomena occurring in some binary oxides with fluorite-related structures. J Raman Spectrosc 1976, 5: 163-180.
[15]
Li F, Zhou L, Liu JX, et al. High-entropy pyrochlores with low thermal conductivity for thermal barrier coating materials. J Adv Ceram 2019, 8: 576-582.
[16]
Mao WG, Wang YJ, Shi J, et al. Bending fracture behavior of freestanding (Gd0.9Yb0.1)2Zr2O7 coatings by using digital image correlation and FEM simulation with 3D geometrical reconstruction. J Adv Ceram 2019, 8: 564-575.
[17]
Liu B, Wang JY, Li FZ, et al. Theoretical elastic stiffness, structural stability and thermal conductivity of La2T2O7 (T = Ge, Ti, Sn, Zr, Hf) pyrochlore. Acta Mater 2010, 58: 4369-4377.
[18]
Liu B, Wang JY, Zhou YC, et al. Theoretical elastic stiffness, structure stability and thermal conductivity of La2Zr2O7 pyrochlore, Acta Mater 2007, 55: 2949-2957.
[19]
Wu J, Wei XZ, Padture NP, et al. Low-thermal-conductivity rare-earth zirconates for potential thermal-barrier-coating applications. J Am Ceram Soc 2002, 85: 3031-3035.
[20]
Padture NP. Thermal barrier coatings for gas-turbine engine applications. Science 2002, 296: 280-284.
[21]
Krämer S, Yang J, Levi CG. Infiltration-inhibiting reaction of gadolinium zirconate thermal barrier coatings with CMAS melts. J Am Ceram Soc 2008, 91: 576-583.
[22]
Krämer S, Yang J, Levi CG, et al. Thermochemical interaction of thermal barrier coatings with molten CaO– MgO–Al2O3–SiO2 (CMAS) deposits. J Am Ceram Soc 2006, 89: 3167-3175.
[23]
Stanek CR, Minervini L, Grimes RW. Nonstoichiometry in A2B2O7 pyrochlores. J Am Ceram Soc 2002, 85: 2792-2798.
[24]
Wuensch BJ, Eberman KW. Order-disorder phenomena in A2B2O7 pyrochlore oxides. JOM 2000, 52: 19-21.
[25]
Scheetz BE, White WB. Characterization of anion disorder in zirconate A2B2O7 compounds by Raman spectroscopy. J Am Ceram Soc 1979, 62: 468-470.
[26]
Cao XQ, Vassen R, Jungen W, et al. Thermal stability of lanthanum zirconate plasma-sprayed coating. J Am Ceram Soc 2001, 84: 2086-2090.
[27]
Pannetier J. Energie electrostatique des reseaux pyrochlore. J Phys Chem Solids 1973, 34: 583-589.
[28]
Mauer G, Schlegel N, Guignard A, et al. Plasma spraying of ceramics with particular difficulties in processing. J Therm Spray Technol 2015, 24: 30-37.
[29]
Mauer G, Sebold D, Vaßen R, et al. Improving atmospheric plasma spraying of zirconate thermal barrier coatings based on particle diagnostics. J Therm Spray Technol 2012, 21: 363-371.
[30]
Schmitt MP, Stokes JL, Gorin BL, et al. Effect of Gd content on mechanical properties and erosion durability of sub-stoichiometric Gd2Zr2O7. Surf Coat Technol 2017, 313: 177-183.
[31]
Duty C, Jean D, Lackey WJ. Laser chemical vapour deposition: Materials, modelling, and process control. Int Mater Rev 2001, 46: 271-287.
[32]
Goto T, Kimura T. High-speed oxide coating by laser chemical vapor deposition and their nano-structure. Thin Solid Films 2006, 515: 46-52.
[33]
Yang G, Wang DJ, Zhang C, et al. Fabrication of gadolinium zirconate films by laser CVD. Ceram Int 2019, 45: 4926- 4933.
[34]
Wang L, Guo L, Li ZM, et al. Protectiveness of Pt and Gd2Zr2O7 layers on EB-PVD YSZ thermal barrier coatings against calcium-magnesium-alumina-silicate (CMAS) attack. Ceram Int 2015, 41: 11662-11669.
[35]
Cai Y, Coyle TW, Azimi G, et al. Superhydrophobic ceramic coatings by solution precursor plasma spray. Sci Rep 2016, 6: 24670.
[36]
Algenaid W, Ganvir A, Calinas RF, et al. Influence of microstructure on the erosion behaviour of suspension plasma sprayed thermal barrier coatings. Surf Coat Technol 2019, 375: 86-99.
[37]
Zhou FF, Xu LP, Deng CM, et al. Nanomechanical characterization of nanostructured La2(Zr0.75Ce0.25)2O7 thermal barrier coatings by nanoindentation. Appl Surf Sci 2020, 505: 144585.
[38]
Guo L, Zhang Y, Ye FX. Phase structure evolution and thermo-physical properties of nonstoichiometry Nd2–xZr2+xO7+x/2 pyrochlore ceramics. J Am Ceram Soc 2015, 98: 1013-1018.
[39]
Zhao JL, Liu YC, Fan Y, et al. Native point defects and oxygen migration of rare earth zirconate and stannate pyrochlores. J Mater Sci Technol 2021, 73: 23-30.
[40]
Subramanian MA, Aravamudan G, Subba Rao GV. Oxide pyrochlores—A review. Prog Solid State Chem 1983, 15: 55-143.
[41]
Mechnich P, Braue W. Volcanic ash-induced decomposition of EB-PVD Gd2Zr2O7 thermal barrier coatings to Gd-oxyapatite, zircon, and Gd, Fe-zirconolite. J Am Ceram Soc 2013, 96: 1958-1965.
[42]
Zhang CG, Zhao JL, Yang L, et al. Preparation and corrosion resistance of nonstoichiometric lanthanum zirconate coatings. J Eur Ceram Soc 2020, 40: 3122-3128.
[43]
Drexler JM, Gledhill AD, Shinoda K, et al. Jet engine coatings for resisting volcanic ash damage. Adv Mater 2011, 23: 2419-2424.
[44]
Zhu CH, Liu YC, Wang DJ, et al. Improved resistance of lanthanum zirconate coatings to calcium–magnesium– alumina–silicate corrosion through composition tailoring. Ceram Int 2018, 44: 13908-13915.
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Pages 520-528
Cite this article:
ZHANG C, FAN Y, ZHAO J, et al. Corrosion resistance of non-stoichiometric gadolinium zirconate fabricated by laser-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Journal of Advanced Ceramics, 2021, 10(3): 520-528. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40145-020-0454-x

1380

Views

154

Downloads

26

Crossref

28

Web of Science

29

Scopus

0

CSCD

Altmetrics

Received: 11 September 2020
Revised: 24 December 2020
Accepted: 24 December 2020
Published: 26 April 2021
© The Author(s) 2020

This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made.

The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.

To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons. org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Return