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Research Article

Laser-assisted synthesis of PtPd alloy for efficient ethanol oxidation

Zihang Chen1,§, Tong Liu1,§, Huijuan Zhang1, Beibei Pang1, Yuanhua Sun1, Longfei Hu1, Qiquan Luo2, Xiaokang Liu1( ), Linlin Cao1 ( ), Tao Yao1
School of Nuclear Science and Technology, National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230029, China
Institutes of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China

§ Zihang Chen and Tong Liu contributed equally to this work.

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Abstract

The inefficiency of ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) presents a significant obstacle in harnessing renewable biofuels with high energy density into electricity. Despite efforts, most Pt-based catalysts still suffer from drawbacks such as poor activity and susceptibility to CO poisoning, particularly in acidic conditions. Herein, we employed a physical laser-assisted approach to synthetize a PtPd alloy with a 1:1 atomic ratio. This alloy demonstrates remarkable performance in acidic EOR, boasting a high mass activity of 1.86 A·mgPt−1 and competitive resistance to poisoning. Combining in situ synchrotron radiation infrared spectroscopy with theoretical calculations, we reveal that the synergic interaction between Pt and Pd enhances both the adsorption of OH* intermediate and the dehydrogenation ability of ethanol. This work will prove the feasibility of synthesizing bimetallic alloys by a physical laser-assisted strategy and promote the development of advanced alloy electrocatalysts.

Graphical Abstract

We adopt a convenient physical laser-assisted strategy to synthesize a PtPd alloy catalyst, demonstrating impressive performance in acidic ethanol oxidation reaction attributed to a synergistic interaction between Pt and Pd.

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Nano Research
Pages 6032-6037

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Cite this article:
Chen Z, Liu T, Zhang H, et al. Laser-assisted synthesis of PtPd alloy for efficient ethanol oxidation. Nano Research, 2024, 17(7): 6032-6037. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-024-6662-x
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Received: 29 January 2024
Revised: 06 March 2024
Accepted: 24 March 2024
Published: 07 May 2024
© Tsinghua University Press 2024