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Communication

Spin selectivity of chiral mesostructured diamagnetic BiOBr films

Kun Ding1,2,§Jing Ai3,§Hao Chen3Zhibei Qu4Peizhao Liu2Lu Han3Shunai Che2,3Yingying Duan3( )
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Protection and Advanced Materials in Electric Power, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Frontiers Science Center for Transformative Molecules, State Key Laboratory of Matrix Composite, Shanghai Key Laboratory for Molecular Engineering of Chiral Drugs, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China
School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai 200092, China
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Shanghai 201203, China

§ Kun Ding and Jing Ai contributed equally to this work.

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Graphical Abstract

The diamagnetic BiOBr materials with paired electrons are endowed with chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) due to the hierarchically chiral mesostructures ranging from atomic to nano- and micro-scale. The spin selectivity mani-fested in magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectra arises from the competitive effect of chirality-dependent effective magnetic field and the external applied magnetic field.

Abstract

The chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) has been found in the antiferromagnetic and paramagnetic chiral inorganic materials with unpaired electrons, while rarely reported in the spin-paired diamagnetic inorganic materials with spin-pairing energy. Here, we report the CISS in the spin-paired diamagnetic BiOBr endowed with three levels of chiral mesostructures. Chiral mesostructured BiOBr films (CMBFs) were fabricated through a sugar alcohol-induced hydrothermal route. The antipodal CMBFs exhibited chirality-dependent, magnetic field-independent magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) signals, which indicates the existence of spin selectivity. The spin selectivity of CMBFs was speculated to be the result of the competing effect between the externally applied magnetic field and the effective magnetic field arisen from the spin electron motions in chiral potential. The chirality-induced effective magnetic field acts on the magnetic moment of electrons, potentially overcoming the spin-pairing energy and producing opposite energy changes for spin-down and spin-up electrons.

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Nano Research
Pages 11444-11449
Cite this article:
Ding K, Ai J, Chen H, et al. Spin selectivity of chiral mesostructured diamagnetic BiOBr films. Nano Research, 2023, 16(8): 11444-11449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-023-5866-9
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Received: 11 January 2023
Revised: 24 May 2023
Accepted: 24 May 2023
Published: 15 July 2023
© Tsinghua University Press 2023
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