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Heterogeneous stackings of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors and halide perovskites have attracted much attention owing to their respective superior optoelectronic properties. Black phosphorus (BP), as a unique 2D member with narrow bandgap, high mobility, and strong anisotropy, has never been combined with 2D layered perovskites. Herein, we construct a new BP-based van der Waals heterostructure combing with 2D chiral hybrid perovskite (i.e., (MBA)2PbI4) for promoting the performance and enriching the functionalities of BP. A series of BP characteristics, including carrier mobility, photoresponsivity, and polarization sensitivity, are synergistically enhanced when interfacing with (MBA)2PbI4. For instance, the photodetector responsivity and photogain of BP in heterostructures are boosted by almost one order of magnitude with respect to BP alone, which is more obvious under excitation above the bandgap of perovskite. This is because the interfacing perovskite provides an inflow of numerous photogenerated carriers to BP, to reinforce the charge carrier transfer, separation, and transport processes. Additionally, the ability of both linearly and circularly polarized photodetection can be integrated into the BP/(MBA)2PbI4 heterostructure. Our work sheds new insight on the heterostructure assembly for promising optoelectronic applications within 2D materials and perovskite families.


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Enhanced photodetector performance of black phosphorus by interfacing with chiral perovskite

Show Author's information Yang Cao1,§Congzhou Li1,§Jie Deng2,§Tong Tong1Yuchi Qian1Guixiang Zhan1Xu Zhang1Kaiyue He1Huifang Ma1Junran Zhang1( )Jing Zhou2( )Lin Wang1( )
Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China
State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics, Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 20083, China

§ Yang Cao, Congzhou Li, and Jie Deng contributed equally to this work.

Abstract

Heterogeneous stackings of two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors and halide perovskites have attracted much attention owing to their respective superior optoelectronic properties. Black phosphorus (BP), as a unique 2D member with narrow bandgap, high mobility, and strong anisotropy, has never been combined with 2D layered perovskites. Herein, we construct a new BP-based van der Waals heterostructure combing with 2D chiral hybrid perovskite (i.e., (MBA)2PbI4) for promoting the performance and enriching the functionalities of BP. A series of BP characteristics, including carrier mobility, photoresponsivity, and polarization sensitivity, are synergistically enhanced when interfacing with (MBA)2PbI4. For instance, the photodetector responsivity and photogain of BP in heterostructures are boosted by almost one order of magnitude with respect to BP alone, which is more obvious under excitation above the bandgap of perovskite. This is because the interfacing perovskite provides an inflow of numerous photogenerated carriers to BP, to reinforce the charge carrier transfer, separation, and transport processes. Additionally, the ability of both linearly and circularly polarized photodetection can be integrated into the BP/(MBA)2PbI4 heterostructure. Our work sheds new insight on the heterostructure assembly for promising optoelectronic applications within 2D materials and perovskite families.

Keywords: heterostructure, black phosphorus, photodetector, chiral perovskite

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Publication history
Copyright
Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 07 March 2022
Revised: 25 March 2022
Accepted: 29 March 2022
Published: 04 June 2022
Issue date: August 2022

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press 2022

Acknowledgements

We thank the financial support by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2020YFA0308900), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 92064010, 61904079, and 52102176), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Nos. BK20190301 and BK20190670), the funding for “Distinguished Professors” and “High-level Talents in Six Industries” of Jiangsu Province (No. XYDXX-021), and the Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi Province (Nos. 2020GXLH-Z-020 and 2020GXLH-Z-027).

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