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In recent years, since water pollution has aroused great public concern, various carbon materials have already been widely applied for water treatment. In this respect, tremendous effort has been made to provide different synthesis methods of carbon materials. Among all carbon materials, metal-organic framework (MOF) derived carbon has always been favored as it possesses several appealing merits such as high specific surface area, large pore volume, and outstanding chemical stability. This review presents the latest development of MOFs as templates and precursors for the fabrication of various carbon materials, including porous carbon, nanocarbon, and graphene, which are pyrolyzed at different temperatures. The article also emphasizes on their future trends and perspectives on the application of water treatment.


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The synthesis of MOF derived carbon and its application in water treatment

Show Author's information Jiani Ding1Yijian Tang1Shasha Zheng1Songtao Zhang1Huaiguo Xue1Qingquan Kong2Huan Pang1( )
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China

Abstract

In recent years, since water pollution has aroused great public concern, various carbon materials have already been widely applied for water treatment. In this respect, tremendous effort has been made to provide different synthesis methods of carbon materials. Among all carbon materials, metal-organic framework (MOF) derived carbon has always been favored as it possesses several appealing merits such as high specific surface area, large pore volume, and outstanding chemical stability. This review presents the latest development of MOFs as templates and precursors for the fabrication of various carbon materials, including porous carbon, nanocarbon, and graphene, which are pyrolyzed at different temperatures. The article also emphasizes on their future trends and perspectives on the application of water treatment.

Keywords: capacitive deionization, metal-organic framework (MOF) derived carbon, synthetic methods, organic pollutants adsorption, adsorption of metal ions

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Publication history
Copyright
Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 20 January 2022
Revised: 12 March 2022
Accepted: 14 March 2022
Published: 09 June 2022
Issue date: August 2022

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press 2022

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. U1904215 and 21875207), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20200044), and Changjiang scholars program of the Ministry of Education (No. Q2018270).

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