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Nano Research 2022, 15(6): 5556-5568 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4160-6
Research Article | Issue | Published: 16 March 2022

Engineering of hollow polymeric nanosphere-supported imidazolium-based ionic liquids with enhanced antimicrobial activities

Show Author's Information Yu Zhang1( ),  Shuwei Li4,  Yixin Xu1,  Xinyun Shi1,  Mingxin Zhang2,  Yingning Huang2,  Ying Liang1,  Yaqiong Chen1,  Wanli Ji1,  Jung Rae Kim4,  Wenliang Song2( ),  Deng-Guang Yu2( ),  Il Kim3( )
School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China
School of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
Keywords:
ionic liquids, hollow nanospheres, antibacterial materials, bioactive materials, porous polymers
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Zhang Y, Li S, Xu Y, et al. Engineering of hollow polymeric nanosphere-supported imidazolium-based ionic liquids with enhanced antimicrobial activities. Nano Research, 2022, 15(6): 5556-5568. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-022-4160-6
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Abstract Full text Electronic supplementary material About this article

The design of stable, efficient and processable bactericidal materials represents a significant challenge for combating multidrug-resistant bacteria in a variety of engineering fields. Herein, we report a facile strategy for the preparation of hollow polymeric nanosphere (HPN)-supported imidazolium-based ionic liquids (denoted as HPN-ILs) with superior antimicrobial activities. HPN-ILs were tailored by moderate Friedel−Crafts polymerization followed by the sequential covalent bonding of imidazole and bromoalkene. The resultant HPN-ILs have uniform hollow spherical morphology, an adequate surface area, and excellent physicochemical stability. Furthermore, they are highly active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and exhibit typical time/dosage-dependent antibacterial activities. The rational combination of porous HPNs and antibacterial ILs to generate an all-in-one entity may open new avenues for the design and fabrication of efficient bacteriostatic agents. Moreover, HPN-ILs have good biocompatibility and can also be loaded onto diverse matrices, and thus could extend their practical bactericidal application in the potential biomedical-active field.


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Electronic supplementary material
About this article

Engineering of hollow polymeric nanosphere-supported imidazolium-based ionic liquids with enhanced antimicrobial activities

Show Author's information Yu Zhang1( ), Shuwei Li4, Yixin Xu1, Xinyun Shi1, Mingxin Zhang2, Yingning Huang2, Ying Liang1, Yaqiong Chen1, Wanli Ji1, Jung Rae Kim4, Wenliang Song2( ), Deng-Guang Yu2( ), Il Kim3( )
School of Pharmacy, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China
School of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea
School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Republic of Korea

Abstract

The design of stable, efficient and processable bactericidal materials represents a significant challenge for combating multidrug-resistant bacteria in a variety of engineering fields. Herein, we report a facile strategy for the preparation of hollow polymeric nanosphere (HPN)-supported imidazolium-based ionic liquids (denoted as HPN-ILs) with superior antimicrobial activities. HPN-ILs were tailored by moderate Friedel−Crafts polymerization followed by the sequential covalent bonding of imidazole and bromoalkene. The resultant HPN-ILs have uniform hollow spherical morphology, an adequate surface area, and excellent physicochemical stability. Furthermore, they are highly active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and exhibit typical time/dosage-dependent antibacterial activities. The rational combination of porous HPNs and antibacterial ILs to generate an all-in-one entity may open new avenues for the design and fabrication of efficient bacteriostatic agents. Moreover, HPN-ILs have good biocompatibility and can also be loaded onto diverse matrices, and thus could extend their practical bactericidal application in the potential biomedical-active field.

Keywords: ionic liquids, hollow nanospheres, antibacterial materials, bioactive materials, porous polymers

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Publication history
Copyright
Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 06 December 2022
Revised: 10 January 2022
Accepted: 13 January 2022
Published: 16 March 2022
Issue date: April 2022

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press 2022

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Shanghai Sailing Program (No. 21YF1431000). I. K. thanks to the National Research Foundation of Korea grant funded by the Korean government (MSIT) (No. 2021R1A2C2003685) for financial support.

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