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Green synthesis has grabbed appreciable attention to eliminate the negative effects associated with various chemical processes. Due to the unparalleled electrical, mechanical, thermal and excellent physical properties, graphene, as the thinnest two-dimensional material with high surface area, has the unfathomable potential in the domain of green chemistry in terms of both synthesis and application. In this regard, we present an overview of the research progresses on the greener synthesis of graphene, including micromechanical exfoliation, chemical reduction of graphene oxide (GO), chemical vapor synthesis and popping of GO. Meanwhile, various applications of graphene pertinent to sustainable developments, such as energy storage, catalysis, electrochemistry, fuel cell, supercapacitor and biomedicine have also been highlighted.


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Advances in green synthesis and applications of graphene

Show Author's information Qi Yu1,2( )Jianchao Jiang1Liyun Jiang1Qingqing Yang1Ning Yan2
Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Catalysis, School of Materials Science and EngineeringShaanxi University of TechnologyHanzhong723001China
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular EngineeringNational University of SingaporeSingapore117585Singapore

Abstract

Green synthesis has grabbed appreciable attention to eliminate the negative effects associated with various chemical processes. Due to the unparalleled electrical, mechanical, thermal and excellent physical properties, graphene, as the thinnest two-dimensional material with high surface area, has the unfathomable potential in the domain of green chemistry in terms of both synthesis and application. In this regard, we present an overview of the research progresses on the greener synthesis of graphene, including micromechanical exfoliation, chemical reduction of graphene oxide (GO), chemical vapor synthesis and popping of GO. Meanwhile, various applications of graphene pertinent to sustainable developments, such as energy storage, catalysis, electrochemistry, fuel cell, supercapacitor and biomedicine have also been highlighted.

Keywords: catalysis, synthesis, graphene, supercapacitor, green chemistry

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Publication history
Copyright
Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 17 December 2020
Revised: 15 January 2021
Accepted: 18 January 2021
Published: 10 March 2021
Issue date: November 2021

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51502166) and the Scientific Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Department (No. 17JK0130). Q. Y. acknowledges Chemical Engineering of National University of Singapore for the kind hospitality during her visit.

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