High elasticity of CsPbBr₃ perovskite nanowires for flexible electronics

Due to the enhanced ambient structural stability and excellent optoelectronic properties, all-inorganic metal halide perovskite nanowires have become one of the most attractive candidates for flexible electronics, photovoltaics and optoelectronics. Their elastic property and mechanical robustness become the key factors for device applications under realistic service conditions with various mechanical loadings. Here, we demonstrate that high tensile elastic strain (~ 4% to ~ 5.1%) can be achieved in vapor-liquid-solid-grown single-crystalline CsPbBr₃ nanowires through in situ scanning electron microscope (SEM) buckling experiments. Such high flexural elasticity can be attributed to the structural defect-scarce, smooth surface, single-crystallinity and nanomechanical size effect of CsPbBr₃ nanowires. The mechanical reliability of CsPbBr₃ nanowire- based flexible photodetectors was examined by cyclic bending tests, with no noticeable performance deterioration observed after 5, 000 cycles. The above results suggest great application potential for using all-inorganic perovskite nanowires in flexible electronics and energy harvesting systems.