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Tumor immunotherapy as a promising method for tumor treatment received tremendous attention. However, the problem of low clinical response rate still needs to be solved, especially in the poorly immunogenic tumors. The enhancement of tumor antigens presentation can effectively activate dendritic cells (DCs) and improve the tumor immunotherapy. In this work, TAK-243 as an inhibitor of the ubiquitin activating enzyme (UAE), was fabricated into cationic lipid-assisted nanoparticle (CLANTAK-243). The obtained CLANTAK-243 could act as an effective tumor immunotherapy enhancer to promote the maturation of DCs as well as antigen presentation, which obviously stimulated the T cells activation and proliferation. Such CLANTAK-243 injected intravenously could well trigger immune response to tumor cells in vivo. Importantly, mice treated with CLANTAK-243 could obtain a long immune memory effect to protect themselves from re-challenged tumor cells. Therefore, this work presented an effective immunotherapy strategy for poorly immunogenic tumor.


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Nanomedicine-mediated ubiquitination inhibition boosts antitumor immune response via activation of dendritic cells

Show Author's information Jilong Wang1,3Mengwen Huang1Senbiao Chen2Yingli Luo2,6Song Shen1,7Xiaojiao Du2,3,4,5( )
School of Biomedical Sciences and Engineering South China University of Technology Guangzhou International Campus Guangzhou 510006 China
Institutes for Life Sciences School of Medicine South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China
National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China
Key Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Guangdong Province South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China
Bioland Laboratory (Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory) Guangzhou 510005 China
Key Laboratory of Biomedical Materials and Engineering of the Ministry of Education South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China
Innovation Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510006 China

Abstract

Tumor immunotherapy as a promising method for tumor treatment received tremendous attention. However, the problem of low clinical response rate still needs to be solved, especially in the poorly immunogenic tumors. The enhancement of tumor antigens presentation can effectively activate dendritic cells (DCs) and improve the tumor immunotherapy. In this work, TAK-243 as an inhibitor of the ubiquitin activating enzyme (UAE), was fabricated into cationic lipid-assisted nanoparticle (CLANTAK-243). The obtained CLANTAK-243 could act as an effective tumor immunotherapy enhancer to promote the maturation of DCs as well as antigen presentation, which obviously stimulated the T cells activation and proliferation. Such CLANTAK-243 injected intravenously could well trigger immune response to tumor cells in vivo. Importantly, mice treated with CLANTAK-243 could obtain a long immune memory effect to protect themselves from re-challenged tumor cells. Therefore, this work presented an effective immunotherapy strategy for poorly immunogenic tumor.

Keywords: drug delivery, cancer immunotherapy, ubiquitin activating enzyme (UAE) inhibitor, antigen presentation, dendritic cell (DC) maturation

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Publication history
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Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 25 August 2020
Revised: 30 December 2020
Accepted: 02 January 2021
Published: 25 January 2021
Issue date: November 2021

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

This work was partially supported by the National Key R & D Program of China (No. 2017YFA0205600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 31870996 and 32071378), Outstanding Scholar Program of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine and Health Guangdong Laboratory (No. 2018GZR110102001), the Program for Guangdong Introducing Innovative and Entrepreneurial Teams (No. 2017ZT07S054), Guangdong Provincial Pearl River Talents Program (No. 2017GC010482), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2020A1515011297), the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China (No. 2019A1515011926), the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2018M643096), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.

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