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30 June 2020
Position-sensitive detectors based on two-dimensional materials
Junpeng Lu(
),
Zhenhua Ni(
)
),
Zhenhua Ni(
)
Keywords:
two-dimensional (2D) materials, graphene, heterojunction, photodetector, lateral photovoltaic effect, position-sensitive detector
Cite this article:
Wang W, Lu J, Ni Z.
Position-sensitive detectors based on two-dimensional materials.
Nano Research,
2021, 14(6): 1889-1900.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-020-2917-3
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Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted great attention in optoelectronics because of their unique structure, optical and electrical properties. Designing high-performance photodetectors and implementing their applications are eager to promote the development of 2D materials. Position-sensitive detector (PSD) is an optical inspection device for the precise measurements of position, distance, angle, and other relevant physical variables. It is a widely used component in the fields of tracking, aerospace, nanorobotics, and so forth. Essentially, PSD is also a photodetector based on the lateral photovoltaic effect (LPE). This article reviews recent progress in high-performance PSD based on 2D materials. The high-sensitive photodetectors and LPE involved in 2D photodetectors are firstly discussed. Then, we introduce the research progress of PSD based on 2D materials and analyze the carrier dynamics in different device structures. Finally, we summarize the functionalities and applications of PSD based on 2D materials, and highlight the challenges and opportunities in this research area.
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Position-sensitive detectors based on two-dimensional materials
Junpeng Lu(
), Zhenhua Ni(
)
), Zhenhua Ni(
)
Abstract
Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted great attention in optoelectronics because of their unique structure, optical and electrical properties. Designing high-performance photodetectors and implementing their applications are eager to promote the development of 2D materials. Position-sensitive detector (PSD) is an optical inspection device for the precise measurements of position, distance, angle, and other relevant physical variables. It is a widely used component in the fields of tracking, aerospace, nanorobotics, and so forth. Essentially, PSD is also a photodetector based on the lateral photovoltaic effect (LPE). This article reviews recent progress in high-performance PSD based on 2D materials. The high-sensitive photodetectors and LPE involved in 2D photodetectors are firstly discussed. Then, we introduce the research progress of PSD based on 2D materials and analyze the carrier dynamics in different device structures. Finally, we summarize the functionalities and applications of PSD based on 2D materials, and highlight the challenges and opportunities in this research area.
Keywords:
two-dimensional (2D) materials, graphene, heterojunction, photodetector, lateral photovoltaic effect, position-sensitive detector
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Publication history
Copyright
Acknowledgements
Publication history
Received: 26 March 2020
Revised: 24 May 2020
Accepted: 05 June 2020
Published:
30 June 2020
Issue date: June 2021
Copyright
© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 61927808, 61774034, and 11704068), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2017YFA0205700), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2018M632197).
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