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A highly versatile seed-mediated approach for the synthesis of citrate-stabilized gold, silver and palladium nanoparticles (NPs) with size control is reported. The use of iron(II) as a reducing agent enables the fabrication of monodisperse NPs in a wide range of sizes (from 15 nm to at least 120 nm (90 nm for Pd)) at room temperature. The citrate as capping ligand on the NPs surface facilitates its further surface modification with proteins and thiolated molecules.


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The versatility of Fe(II) in the synthesis of uniform citrate-stabilized plasmonic nanoparticles with tunable size at room temperature

Show Author's information Carlos Fernández-Lodeiro1,2Javier Fernández-Lodeiro3,4Enrique Carbó-Argibay5Carlos Lodeiro3,4Jorge Pérez-Juste1,2( )Isabel Pastoriza-Santos1,2( )
CINBIO, Universidade de Vigo, Campus universitario Lagoas, Marcosende, 36310 Vigo, Spain
Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36312 Vigo, Spain
BIOSCOPE Group, LAQV@REQUIMTE, Chemistry Department, NOVA School of Science and Technology, NOVA University Lisbon, Caparica Campus, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
PROTEOMASS Scientific Society, Rua dos Inventores, Madam Parque, Caparica Campus, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory (INL), Av. Mestre José Veiga s/n, 4715-330 Braga, Portugal

Abstract

A highly versatile seed-mediated approach for the synthesis of citrate-stabilized gold, silver and palladium nanoparticles (NPs) with size control is reported. The use of iron(II) as a reducing agent enables the fabrication of monodisperse NPs in a wide range of sizes (from 15 nm to at least 120 nm (90 nm for Pd)) at room temperature. The citrate as capping ligand on the NPs surface facilitates its further surface modification with proteins and thiolated molecules.

Keywords: palladium, gold, silver, plasmonic nanoparticles, citrate-stabilized, Fe(II)

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Publication history
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Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 15 January 2020
Revised: 29 April 2020
Accepted: 05 May 2020
Published: 29 May 2020
Issue date: September 2020

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2020

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO, Spain, No. MAT2016-77809-R), Xunta de Galicia/FEDER (No. GRC ED431C 2016-048). C. F.-L. acknowledges Xunta de Galicia for a predoctoral scholarship (Programa de axudas á etapa predoutoral). J. F.-L. thanks FCT/MEC (Portugal) and FCT-UNL for the DL57/2016 Assistant Researcher Contract. C. L. and J. F.-L. thank the PROTEOMASS Scientific Society (Portugal) for the support and the Associate Laboratory for Green Chemistry-LAQV/REQUIMTE (FCT/MEC (UID/QUI/50006/2013)).

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