References(31)
[1]
Bhaduri, S.; Mukesh, D. Homogeneous Catalysis: Mechanisms and Industrial Applications, 2nd ed.; Wiley: Hoboken, New Jersey, 2014.
[2]
Shende, V. S.; Saptal, V. B.; Bhanage B. M. Recent advances utilized in the recycling of homogeneous catalysis. Chem. Rec. 2019, 19, 2022-2043.
[3]
Wang, D. S.; Li, Y. D. Bimetallic nanocrystals: Liquid-phase synthesis and catalytic applications. Adv. Mater. 2011, 23, 1044-1060.
[4]
Wu, Y. E.; Wang, D. S.; Li Y. D. Nanocrystals from solutions: Catalysts. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2014, 43, 2112-2124.
[5]
Yang, X. F.; Wang, A. Q.; Qiao, B. T.; Li, J.; Liu, J. Y.; Zhang, T. Single-atom catalysts: A new frontier in heterogeneous catalysis. Acc. Chem. Res. 2013, 46, 1740-1748.
[6]
Qiao, B. T.; Wang, A. Q.; Yang, X. F.; Allard, L. F.; Jiang, Z.; Cui, Y. T.; Liu, J. Y.; Li, J.; Zhang, T. Single-atom catalysis of CO oxidation using Pt1/FeOx. Nat. Chem. 2011, 3, 634-641.
[7]
Kyriakou, G; Boucher, M. B.; Jewell, A. D.; Lewis, E. A.; Lawton, T. J.; Baber, A. E.; Tierney, H. L.; Flytzani-Stephanopoulos, M; Sykes, E. C. H. Isolated metal atom geometries as a strategy for selective heterogeneous hydrogenations. Science 2012, 335, 1209-1212.
[8]
Yin, P. Q.; Yao, T.; Wu, Y. E.; Zheng, L. R.; Lin, Y.; Liu, W.; Ju, H. X.; Zhu, J. F.; Hong, X.; Deng, Z. X. et al. Single cobalt atoms with precise N-coordination as superior oxygen reduction reaction catalysts. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2016, 128, 10800-10805.
[9]
Chen, Y. J.; Ji, S. F.; Wang, Y. G.; Dong, J. C.; Chen, W. X.; Li, Z.; Shen, R. A.; Zheng, L. R.; Zhuang, Z. B.; Wang, D. S. et al. Isolated single iron atoms anchored on N-doped porous carbon as an efficient electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2017, 129, 7041-7045.
[10]
Mitchell, S.; Vorobyeva, E.; Pérez-Ramírez, J. The multifaceted reactivity of single-atom heterogeneous catalysts. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2018, 57, 15316-15329.
[11]
Jones, J.; Xiong, H. F.; DeLaRiva, A. T.; Peterson, E. J.; Pham, H. Challa, S. R.; Qi, G.; Oh, S.; Wiebenga, M. H.; Hernández, X. I. P. et al. Thermally stable single-atom platinum-on-ceria catalysts via atom trapping. Science 2016, 353, 150-154.
[12]
Wei, S. J.; Li, A.; Liu, J. C.; Li, Z.; Chen, W. X.; Gong, Y.; Zhang, Q. H.; Cheong, W. C.; Wang, Y.; Zheng, L. R. et al. Direct observation of noble metal nanoparticles transforming to thermally stable single atoms. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2018, 13, 856-861.
[13]
Moulijn, J. A.; Kreutzer, M. T.; Nijhuis, T. A.; Kapteijn, F. Monolithic catalysts and reactors: High precision with low energy consumption. Adv. Catal. 2011, 54, 249-327.
[14]
Chen, Z. P.; Vorobyeva, E.; Mitchell, S.; Fako, E.; Ortuño, M. A.; López, N.; Collins, S. M.; Midgley, P. A.; Richard, S.; Vilé, G. et al. A heterogeneous single-atom palladium catalyst surpassing homogeneous systems for Suzuki coupling. Nat. Nanotechnol. 2018, 13, 702-707.
[15]
Zhao, C.; Yu, H. Z.; Wang, J.; Che, W.; Li, Z. J.; Yao, T.; Yan, W. S.; Chen, M.; Yang, J.; Wei, S. Q. et al. A single palladium site catalyst as a bridge for converting homogeneous to heterogeneous in dimerization of terminal aryl acetylenes. Mater. Chem. Front. 2018, 2, 1317-1322.
[16]
Tang, Z. H.; Shen, S. L.; Zhuang, J.; Wang, X. Noble-metal-promoted three-dimensional macroassembly of single-layered graphene oxide. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2010, 122, 4707-4711.
[17]
Santana, J. S.; Skrabalak, S. E. Continuous flow routes toward designer metal nanocatalysts. Adv. Energy Mater., in press, DOI: .
[18]
Liu, P. X.; Zhao, Y.; Qin, R. X.; Mo, S. G.; Chen, G. X.; Gu, L.; Chevrier, D. M.; Zhang, P.; Guo, Q.; Zang, D. D. et al. Photochemical route for synthesizing atomically dispersed palladium catalysts. Science 2016, 352, 797-800.
[19]
Zhang, Z. L.; Zhu, Y. H.; Asakura, H.; Zhang, B.; Zhang, J. G.; Zhou, M. X.; Han, Y.; Tanaka, T.; Wang, A. Q.; Zhang, T. et al. Thermally stable single atom Pt/m-Al2O3 for selective hydrogenation and CO oxidation. Nat. Commun. 2017, 8, 16100.
[20]
Li, Q. H.; Chen, W. X.; Xiao, H.; Gong, Y.; Li, Z.; Zheng, L. R.; Zheng, X. S.; Yan, W. S.; Cheong, W. C.; Shen, R. A. et al. Fe isolated single atoms on S, N codoped carbon by copolymer pyrolysis strategy for highly efficient oxygen reduction reaction. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, 1800588.
[21]
Wang, J.; Li, Z. J.; Wu, Y. E.; Li, Y. D. Fabrication of single-atom catalysts with precise structure and high metal loading. Adv. Mater. 2018, 30, 1801649.
[22]
Qu, Y. T.; Li, Z. J.; Chen, W. X.; Lin, Y.; Yuan, T. W.; Yang, Z. K.; Zhao, C. M.; Wang, J.; Zhao, C.; Wang, X. et al. Direct transformation of bulk copper into copper single sites via emitting and trapping of atoms. Nat. Catal. 2018, 1, 781-786.
[23]
Cao, L. N.; Liu, W.; Luo, Q. Q.; Yin, R. T.; Wang, B.; Weissenrieder, J.; Soldemo, M.; Yan, H.; Lin, Y.; Sun, Z. H. et al. Atomically dispersed iron hydroxide anchored on Pt for preferential oxidation of CO in H2. Nature 2019, 565, 631-635.
[24]
Wang, Y.; Mao, J.; Meng, X. G.; Yu, L.; Deng, D. H.; Bao, X. H. Catalysis with two-dimensional materials confining single atoms: Concept, design, and applications. Chem. Rev. 2019, 119, 1806-1854.
[25]
Wang, A. Q.; Li, J.; Zhang, T. Heterogeneous single-atom catalysis. Nat. Rev. Chem. 2018, 2, 65-81.
[26]
Roy, S.; Bauer, T.; Al-Dahhan, M.; Lehner, P.; Turek, T. Monoliths as multiphase reactors: A review. AIChE J. 2004, 50, 2918-2938.
[27]
Du, R.; Zhao, Q. C.; Zhang, N.; Zhang, J. Macroscopic carbon nanotube-based 3D monoliths. Small 2015, 11, 3263-3289.
[28]
Niu, Z. Q.; Chen, J.; Hng, H. H.; Ma, J.; Chen, X. D. A leavening strategy to prepare reduced graphene oxide foams. Adv. Mater. 2012, 24, 4144-4150.
[29]
Hu, G. J.; Xu, C.; Sun, Z. H.; Wang, S. G.; Cheng, H. M.; Li, F.; Ren, W. C. 3D graphene-foam-reduced-graphene-oxide hybrid nested hierarchical networks for high-performance Li-S Batteries. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 1603-1609.
[30]
Li, C. W.; Qiu, L.; Zhang, B. Q.; Li, D.; Liu, C. Y. Robust vacuum-/ air-dried graphene aerogels and fast recoverable shape-memory hybrid foams. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 1510-1516.
[31]
Yao, B. W.; Chen, J.; Huang, L.; Zhou, Q. Q.; Shi, G. Q. Base-induced liquid crystals of graphene oxide for preparing elastic graphene foams with long-range ordered microstructures. Adv. Mater. 2016, 28, 1623-1629.