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The assembling behavior and electronic properties of asymmetric tris(phthalocyaninato) lutetium tripledecker sandwich complex molecules (Lu2Pc3) on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surfaces have been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) methods. Phase transitions were observed at different bias polarities, involving an ordered packing arrangement with fourfold symmetry at negative bias and an amorphous arrangement at positive bias. Molecular switching behaviour for individual Lu2Pc3 molecules was reported here according to the bias-polarity-induced flipping phenomena and the peak shift in dI/dV versus V curves at different voltage scanning directions. The sensitive response of the strong intrinsic molecular dipole to an external electric field is proposed to be responsible for molecular switching of Lu2Pc3 at the solid/liquid interface.


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Identification of Molecular Flipping of an Asymmetric Tris(phthalocyaninato) Lutetium Triple-Decker Complex by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy/Spectroscopy

Show Author's information Xianghua Kong1Shengbin Lei2Yanlian Yang2Ke Deng2Guicun Qi2Chen Wang2( )
Institute of ChemistryChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China
National Center for Nanoscience and TechnologyBeijing100190China

Abstract

The assembling behavior and electronic properties of asymmetric tris(phthalocyaninato) lutetium tripledecker sandwich complex molecules (Lu2Pc3) on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surfaces have been studied by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS) methods. Phase transitions were observed at different bias polarities, involving an ordered packing arrangement with fourfold symmetry at negative bias and an amorphous arrangement at positive bias. Molecular switching behaviour for individual Lu2Pc3 molecules was reported here according to the bias-polarity-induced flipping phenomena and the peak shift in dI/dV versus V curves at different voltage scanning directions. The sensitive response of the strong intrinsic molecular dipole to an external electric field is proposed to be responsible for molecular switching of Lu2Pc3 at the solid/liquid interface.

Keywords: phase transition, scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy, Triple-decker sandwich complex, molecular switch

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Publication history

Received: 14 December 2008
Revised: 11 January 2009
Accepted: 12 January 2009
Published: 08 March 2009
Issue date: March 2009

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© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag 2009

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful for financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (90406019, 20573116, and 20673029) and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2006CB932100).

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