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Motivated by recent successful synthesize of segmented graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with junctions, we explore electronic properties of a novel form of GNR with sawtooth-like structure using the density-functional theory method. It is found that the unique edge structures of the sawtooth-like GNR induce richer band-gap features than the straight GNR counterpart with either armchair or zigzag edges. The effect of external electric field on the electronic properties of the sawtooth-like GNR is also studied. The theoretical results may be useful for designing GNR-based field-effect transistors.


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Sawtooth-Like Graphene Nanoribbon

Show Author's information Xiaojun WuXiao Cheng Zeng( )
Department of Chemistry and Nebraska Center for Materials and NanoscienceUniversity of Nebraska-LincolnLincolnNE 68588USA

Abstract

Motivated by recent successful synthesize of segmented graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with junctions, we explore electronic properties of a novel form of GNR with sawtooth-like structure using the density-functional theory method. It is found that the unique edge structures of the sawtooth-like GNR induce richer band-gap features than the straight GNR counterpart with either armchair or zigzag edges. The effect of external electric field on the electronic properties of the sawtooth-like GNR is also studied. The theoretical results may be useful for designing GNR-based field-effect transistors.

Keywords: Graphene nanoribbons, edge effect, sawtooth-like GNR, straight GNR

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Received: 02 April 2008
Revised: 24 April 2008
Accepted: 25 April 2008
Published: 12 July 2008
Issue date: January 2008

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© Tsinghua Press and Springer-Verlag 2008

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