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Volume 84 Issue 1, June 2025
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79 articles
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Review
Review | Open Access
A Comprehensive Review of Face Detection/Recognition Algorithms and Competitive Datasets to Optimize Machine Vision
Mahmood Ul Haq, Muhammad Athar Javed Sethi, Sadique Ahmad, [...], Naveed Ahmad, Muhammad Shahid Anwar, Alpamis Kutlimuratov << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1-24
Review | Open Access
Edge-Fog Enhanced Post-Quantum Network Security: Applications, Challenges and Solutions
Seo Yeon Moon, Byung Hyun Jo, Abir El Azzaoui, [...], Sushil Kumar Singh, Jong Hyuk Park << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 25-55
Review | Open Access
A Systematic Review of Deep Learning-Based Object Detection in Agriculture: Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions
Mukesh Dalal, Payal Mittal
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 57-91
Review | Open Access
Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation for REBA Ergonomics: A Critical Review of Recent Advances
Ahmad Mwfaq Bataineh, Ahmad Sufril Azlan Mohamed
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 93-124
Review | Open Access
A Review of Object Detection Techniques in IoT-Based Intelligent Transportation Systems
Jiaqi Wang, Jian Su
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 125-152
Review | Open Access
A Contemporary and Comprehensive Bibliometric Exposition on Deepfake Research and Trends
Akanbi Bolakale AbdulQudus, Oluwatosin Ahmed Amodu, Umar Ali Bukar, [...], Raja Azlina Raja Mahmood, Anies Faziehan Zakaria, Saki-Ogah Queen, Zurina Mohd Hanapi << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 153-236
Editorial
Editorial | Open Access
Guest Editorial Special Issue on the Next-Generation Deep Learning Approaches to Emerging Real-World Applications
Yu Zhou, Eneko Osaba, Xiao Zhang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 237-242
Article
Article | Open Access
Hybrid Framework for Structural Analysis: Integrating Topology Optimization, Adjacent Element Temperature-Driven Pre-Stress, and Greedy Algorithms
Ibrahim T. Teke, Ahmet H. Ertas
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 243-264
Article | Open Access
Microscopic Modeling and Failure Mechanism Study of Fiber Reinforced Composites Embedded with Optical Fibers
Lei Yang, Jianfeng Wang, Minjing Liu, [...], Chunyu Chen, Zhanjun Wu << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 265-279
Article | Open Access
Harnessing Machine Learning for Superior Prediction of Uniaxial Compressive Strength in Reinforced Soilcrete
Ala’a R. Al-Shamasneh, Faten Khalid Karim, Arsalan Mahmoodzadeh
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 281-303
Article | Open Access
Dual-Perspective Evaluation of Knowledge Graphs for Graph-to-Text Generation
Haotong Wang, Liyan Wang, Yves Lepage
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 305-324
Article | Open Access
CerfeVPR: Cross-Environment Robust Feature Enhancement for Visual Place Recognition
Lingyun Xiang, Hang Fu, Chunfang Yang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 325-345
Article | Open Access
ONTDAS: An Optimized Noise-Based Traffic Data Augmentation System for Generalizability Improvement of Traffic Classifiers
Rongwei Yu, Jie Yin, Jingyi Xiang, [...], Qiyun Shao, Lina Wang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 365-391
Article | Open Access
Enhancing Hierarchical Task Network Planning through Ant Colony Optimization in Refinement Process
Mohamed Elkawkagy, Ibrahim A. Elgendy, Ammar Muthanna, [...], Reem Ibrahim Alkanhel, Heba Elbeh << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 393-415
Article | Open Access
A Lane Coordinate Generation Model Utilizing Spatial Axis Attention and Multi-Scale Convolution
Duo Cui, Qiusheng Wang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 417-431
Article | Open Access
AI-Driven Sentiment-Enhanced Secure IoT Communication Model Using Resilience Behavior Analysis
Menwa Alshammeri, Mamoona Humayun, Khalid Haseeb, Ghadah Naif Alwakid
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 433-446
Article | Open Access
Federated Learning and Blockchain Framework for Scalable and Secure IoT Access Control
Ammar Odeh, Anas Abu Taleb
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 447-461
Article | Open Access
TGI-FPR: An Improved Multi-Label Password Guessing Model
Wei Ou, Shuai Liu, Mengxue Pang, [...], Jianqiang Ma, Qiuling Yue, Wenbao Han << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 463-490
Article | Open Access
Image Watermarking Algorithm Base on the Second Order Derivative and Discrete Wavelet Transform
Maazen Alsabaan, Zaid Bin Faheem, Yuanyuan Zhu, Jehad Ali
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 491-512
Article | Open Access
A Pneumonia Recognition Model Based on Multiscale Attention Improved EfficientNetV2
Zhigao Zeng, Jun Liu, Bing Zheng, [...], Shengqiu Yi, Xinpan Yuan, Qiang Liu << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 513-536
Article | Open Access
Fuzzy Logic Based Evaluation of Hybrid Termination Criteria in the Genetic Algorithms for the Wind Farm Layout Design Problem
Salman A. Khan, Mohamed Mohandes, Shafiqur Rehman, [...], Ali Al-Shaikhi, Kashif Iqbal << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 553-581
Article | Open Access
Schweizer-Sklar T-Norm Operators for Picture Fuzzy Hypersoft Sets: Advancing Suistainable Technology in Social Healthy Environments
Xingsi Xue, Himanshu Dhumras, Garima Thakur, [...], Rakesh Kumar Bajaj, Varun Shukla << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 583-606
Article | Open Access
URLLC Service in UAV Rate-Splitting Multiple Access: Adapting Deep Learning Techniques for Wireless Network
Reem Alkanhel, Abuzar B. M. Adam, Samia Allaoua Chelloug, [...], Dina S. M. Hassan, Mohammed Saleh Ali Muthanna, Ammar Muthanna << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 607-624
Article | Open Access
Relative-Density-Viewpoint-Based Weighted Kernel Fuzzy Clustering
Yuhan Xia, Xu Li, Ye Liu, [...], Wenbo Zhou, Yiming Tang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 625-651
Article | Open Access
Optimized Feature Selection for Leukemia Diagnosis Using Frog-Snake Optimization and Deep Learning Integration
Reza Goodarzi, Ali Jalali, Omid Hashemi Pour Tafreshi, [...], Jalil Mazloum, Peyman Beygi << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 653-679
Article | Open Access
A Stacked BWO-NIGP Framework for Robust and Accurate SOH Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries under Noisy and Small-Sample Scenarios
Pu Yang, Wanning Yan, Rong Li, [...], Lei Chen, Lijie Guo << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 699-725
Article | Open Access
Optimizing Feature Selection by Enhancing Particle Swarm Optimization with Orthogonal Initialization and Crossover Operator
Indu Bala, Wathsala Karunarathne, Lewis Mitchell
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 727-744
Article | Open Access
DNEFNET: Denoising and Frequency Domain Feature Enhancement Event Fusion Network for Image Deblurring
Kangkang Zhao, Yaojie Chen, Jianbo Li
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 745-762
Article | Open Access
Multi-Firmware Comparison Based on Evolutionary Algorithm and Trusted Base Point
Wenbing Wang, Yongwen Liu
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 763-790
Article | Open Access
Diabetes Prediction Using ADASYN-Based Data Augmentation and CNN-BiGRU Deep Learning Model
Tehreem Fatima, Kewen Xia, Wenbiao Yang, [...], Qurat Ul Ain, Poornima Lankani Perera << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 811-826
Article | Open Access
Detection and Classification of Fig Plant Leaf Diseases Using Convolution Neural Network
Rahim Khan, Ihsan Rabbi, Umar Farooq, [...], Jawad Khan, Fahad Alturise << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 827-842
Article | Open Access
Unsupervised Anomaly Detection in Time Series Data via Enhanced VAE-Transformer Framework
Chunhao Zhang, Bin Xie, Zhibin Huo
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 843-860
Article | Open Access
Intelligent Scheduling of Virtual Power Plants Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
Shaowei He, Wenchao Cui, Gang Li, [...], Hairun Xu, Xiang Chen, Yu Tai << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 861-886
Article | Open Access
A Robust Image Watermarking Based on DWT and RDWT Combined with Möbius Transformations
Atheer Alrammahi, Hedieh Sajedi
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 887-918
Article | Open Access
Reinforcement Learning for Solving the Knapsack Problem
Zhenfu Zhang, Haiyan Yin, Liudong Zuo, Pan Lai
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 919-936
Article | Open Access
A Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme Suitable for Ciphertext Retrieval
Ronglei Hu, Chuce He, Sihui Liu, [...], Dong Yao, Xiuying Li, Xiaoyi Duan << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 937-956
Article | Open Access
Distributed Computing-Based Optimal Route Finding Algorithm for Trusted Devices in the Internet of Things
Amal Al-Rasheed, Rahim Khan, Fahad Alturise, Salem Alkhalaf
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 957-973
Article | Open Access
A Semi-Lightweight Multi-Feature Integration Architecture for Micro-Expression Recognition
Mengqi Li, Xiaodong Huang, Lifeng Wu
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 975-995
Article | Open Access
A Mask-Guided Latent Low-Rank Representation Method for Infrared and Visible Image Fusion
Kezhen Xie, Syed Mohd Zahid Syed Zainal Ariffin, Muhammad Izzad Ramli
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 997-1011
Article | Open Access
Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification via Quadratic Graph Matching and Block Reasoning
Junfeng Lin, Jialin Ma, Wei Chen, [...], Hao Wang, Weiguo Ding, Mingyao Tang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1013-1029
Article | Open Access
FuzzyStego: An Adaptive Steganographic Scheme Using Fuzzy Logic for Optimizing Embeddable Areas in Spatial Domain Images
Mardhatillah Shevy Ananti, Adifa Widyadhani Chanda D’Layla, Ntivuguruzwa Jean De La Croix, Tohari Ahmad
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1031-1054
Article | Open Access
A Detection Algorithm for Two-Wheeled Vehicles in Complex Scenarios Based on Semi-Supervised Learning
Mingen Zhong, Kaibo Yang, Ziji Xiao, [...], Jiawei Tan, Kang Fan, Zhiying Deng, Mengli Zhou << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1055-1071
Article | Open Access
The Future of Artificial Intelligence in the Face of Data Scarcity
Hemn Barzan Abdalla, Yulia Kumar, Jose Marchena, [...], Stephany Guzman, Ardalan Awlla, Mehdi Gheisari, Maryam Cheraghy << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1073-1099
Article | Open Access
Context Encoding Deep Neural Network Driven Spectral Domain 3D-Optical Coherence Tomography Imaging in Purtscher Retinopathy Diagnosis
Anand Deva Durai Chelladurai, Theena Jemima Jebaseeli, Omar Alqahtani, [...], Prasanalakshmi Balaji, Jeniffer John Simon Christopher << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1101-1122
Article | Open Access
Image Style Transfer for Exhibition Hall Design Based on Multimodal Semantic-Enhanced Algorithm
Qing Xie, Ruiyun Yu
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1123-1144
Article | Open Access
Research on SQL Injection Detection Technology Based on Content Matching and Deep Learning
Yuqi Chen, Guangjun Liang, Qun Wang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1145-1167
Article | Open Access
Intelligent Management of Resources for Smart Edge Computing in 5G Heterogeneous Networks Using Blockchain and Deep Learning
Mohammad Tabrez Quasim, Khair Ul Nisa, Mohammad Shahid Husain, [...], Abakar Ibraheem Abdalla Aadam, Mohammed Waseequ Sheraz, Mohammad Zunnun Khan << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1169-1187
Article | Open Access
Short-Term Electricity Load Forecasting Based on T-CFSFDP Clustering and Stacking-BiGRU-CBAM
Mingliang Deng, Zhao Zhang, Hongyan Zhou, Xuebo Chen
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1189-1202
Article | Open Access
Efficient Method for Trademark Image Retrieval: Leveraging Siamese and Triplet Networks with Examination-Informed Loss Adjustment
Thanh Bui-Minh, Nguyen Long Giang, Luan Thanh Le
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1203-1226
Article | Open Access
Toward Intrusion Detection of Industrial Cyber-Physical System: A Hybrid Approach Based on System State and Network Traffic Abnormality Monitoring
Junbin He, Wuxia Zhang, Xianyi Liu, [...], Jinping Liu, Guangyi Yang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1227-1252
Article | Open Access
A Machine Learning-Based Framework for Heart Disease Diagnosis Using a Comprehensive Patient Cohort
Saadia Tabassum, Fazal Muhammad, Muhammad Ayaz Khan, [...], Muhammad Uzair Khan, Dawar Awan, Neelam Gohar, Shahid Khan, Amal Al-Rasheed << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1253-1278
Article | Open Access
FSMMTD: A Feature Subset-Based Malicious Traffic Detection Method
Xuan Wu, Yafei Song, Xiaodan Wang, [...], Peng Wang, Qian Xiang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1279-1305
Article | Open Access
A Pedestrian Sensitive Training Algorithm for False Positives Suppression in Two-Stage CNN Detection Methods
Qiang Guo, Rubo Zhang, Bingbing Zhang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1307-1327
Article | Open Access
A Deep Learning Approach to Classification of Diseases in Date Palm Leaves
Sameera V Mohd Sagheer, Orwel P V, P M Ameer, [...], Amal BaQais, Shaeen Kalathil << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1329-1349
Article | Open Access
GSPT-CVAE: A New Controlled Long Text Generation Method Based on T-CVAE
Tian Zhao, Jun Tu, Puzheng Quan, Ruisheng Xiong
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1351-1377
Article | Open Access
Enhanced Wheat Disease Detection Using Deep Learning and Explainable AI Techniques
Hussam Qushtom, Ahmad Hasasneh, Sari Masri
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1379-1395
Article | Open Access
SW-DDFT: Parallel Optimization of the Dynamical Density Functional Theory Algorithm Based on Sunway Bluelight II Supercomputer
Xiaoguang Lv, Tao Liu, Han Qin, [...], Ying Guo, Jingshan Pan, Dawei Zhao, Xiaoming Wu, Meihong Yang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1417-1436
Article | Open Access
Determination of Favorable Factors for Cloud IP Recognition Technology
Yuanyuan Ma, Cunzhi Hou, Ang Chen, [...], Jinghui Zhang, Ruixia Jin, Ruixiang Li << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1437-1456
Article | Open Access
FSFS: A Novel Statistical Approach for Fair and Trustworthy Impactful Feature Selection in Artificial Intelligence Models
Ali Hamid Farea, Iman Askerzade, Omar H. Alhazmi, Savaş Takan
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1457-1484
Article | Open Access
Remote Sensing Image Information Granulation Transformer for Semantic Segmentation
Haoyang Tang, Kai Zeng
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1485-1506
Article | Open Access
BDS-3 Satellite Orbit Prediction Method Based on Ensemble Learning and Neural Networks
Ruibo Wei, Yao Kong, Mengzhao Li, [...], Feng Liu, Fang Cheng << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1507-1528
Article | Open Access
Multi-Phase Modeling for Vulnerability Detection & Patch Management: An Analysis Using Numerical Methods
Adarsh Anand, Divya, Deepti Aggrawal, Omar H. Alhazmi
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1529-1544
Article | Open Access
Advancing Code Obfuscation: Novel Opaque Predicate Techniques to Counter Dynamic Symbolic Execution
Yan Cao, Zhizhuang Zhou, Yan Zhuang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1545-1565
Article | Open Access
Pyramid–MixNet: Integrate Attention into Encoder-Decoder Transformer Framework for Automatic Railway Surface Damage Segmentation
Hui Luo, Wenqing Li, Wei Zeng
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1567-1580
Article | Open Access
Polynomial Commitment in a Verkle Tree Based on a Non-Positional Polynomial Notation
Kunbolat T. Algazy, Kairat S. Sakan, Saule E. Nyssanbayeva, Ardabek Khompysh
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1581-1595
Article | Open Access
A Data-Enhanced Deep Learning Approach for Emergency Domain Question Intention Recognition in Urban Rail Transit
Yinuo Chen, Xu Wu, Jiaxin Fan, Guangyu Zhu
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1597-1613
Article | Open Access
Implicit Feature Contrastive Learning for Few-Shot Object Detection
Gang Li, Zheng Zhou, Yang Zhang, [...], Chuanyun Xu, Zihan Ruan, Pengfei Lv, Ru Wang, Xinyu Fan, Wei Tan << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1615-1632
Article | Open Access
TIDS: Tensor Based Intrusion Detection System (IDS) and Its Application in Large Scale DDoS Attack Detection
Hanqing Sun, Xue Li, Qiyuan Fan, Puming Wang
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1659-1679
Article | Open Access
Edge-Based Data Hiding and Extraction Algorithm to Increase Payload Capacity and Data Security
Hanan Hardan, Osama A. Khashan, Mohammad Alshinwan
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1681-1710
Article | Open Access
Salient Features Guided Augmentation for Enhanced Deep Learning Classification in Hematoxylin and Eosin Images
Tengyue Li, Shuangli Song, Jiaming Zhou, [...], Simon Fong, Geyue Li, Qun Song, Sabah Mohammed, Weiwei Lin, Juntao Gao << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1711-1730
Article | Open Access
DEMGAN: A Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection System Evasion Scheme
Dawei Xu, Yue Lv, Min Wang, [...], Baokun Zheng, Jian Zhao, Jiaxuan Yu << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1731-1746
Article | Open Access
Hybrid Deep Learning and Optimized Feature Selection for Oil Spill Detection in Satellite Images
Ghada Atteia, Mohammed Dabboor, Konstantinos Karantzalos, Maali Alabdulhafith
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1747-1767
Article | Open Access
AG-GCN: Vehicle Re-Identification Based on Attention-Guided Graph Convolutional Network
Ya-Jie Sun, Li-Wei Qiao, Sai Ji
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1769-1785
Article | Open Access
YOLO-LE: A Lightweight and Efficient UAV Aerial Image Target Detection Model
Zhe Chen, Yinyang Zhang, Sihao Xing
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1787-1803
Article | Open Access
Multimodal Convolutional Mixer for Mild Cognitive Impairment Detection
Ovidijus Grigas, Robertas Damaševičius, Rytis Maskeliūnas
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1805-1838
Article | Open Access
An Optimized Unsupervised Defect Detection Approach via Federated Learning and Adaptive Embeddings Knowledge Distillation
Jinhai Wang, Junwei Xue, Hongyan Zhang, [...], Hui Xiao, Huiling Wei, Mingyou Chen, Jiang Liao, Lufeng Luo << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1839-1861
Article | Open Access
Low-Rank Adapter Layers and Bidirectional Gated Feature Fusion for Multimodal Hateful Memes Classification
Youwei Huang, Han Zhong, Cheng Cheng, Yijie Peng
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1863-1882
Article | Open Access
Large Language Model in Healthcare for the Prediction of Genetic Variants from Unstructured Text Medicine Data Using Natural Language Processing
Noor Ayesha, Muhammad Mujahid, Abeer Rashad Mirdad, [...], Faten S. Alamri, Amjad R. Khan << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1883-1899
Article | Open Access
Intelligent Detection of Abnormal Traffic Based on SCN-BiLSTM
Lulu Zhang, Xuehui Du, Wenjuan Wang, [...], Yu Cao, Xiangyu Wu, Shihao Wang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 84(1): 1901-1919