Space: Science & Technology Open Access Editor-in-Chief: Peijian Ye
Home Space: Science & Technology All Issues Volume 5
Volume 5, September 2025
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71 articles
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RESEARCH ARTICLE
Research Article | Open Access
On-Orbit Validation of the OpenHarmony Real-Time Operating System Based on the Dalian-1 Lianli Satellite
Wenlong Zhang, Yuchi Chen, Guoliang Xue, [...], Bojuan Lei, Ye Xia, Xiaozhou Yu << Fewer
Published: 14 April 2025
2025, 5: 0211
Research Article | Open Access
High-Precision Wideband Microwave Detection with Ensemble of Nitrogen-Vacancy Color Centers
Zhonghao Li, Wenhai Yang, Hao Zhang, [...], Renchao Chai, Chenyu Yang, Jun Tang, Jun Liu << Fewer
Published: 19 August 2025
2025, 5: 0218
Research Article | Open Access
A Switching-Target Strategy for Multiple-Spacecraft Terminal Interception
Tiantian Zhang, Rui Qi, Yifan Cai, Hongxia Wang
Published: 31 March 2025
2025, 5: 0203
Research Article | Open Access
Research on Infrared Small Target Detection Algorithm Based on Foreground Moving Target and Deep Learning for Space Detection
Dan Shan, Xiaofeng Wang, Duk Kyung Kim, [...], Ziyuan Yang, Shaohua Lang, Dadi Cai, Weidong Wang, Xiang Gao << Fewer
Published: 06 June 2025
2025, 5: 0216
Research Article | Open Access
A Novel State of Charge Estimation Method Based on Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy for Solid-State Batteries of Next-Generation Space Power Sources under Different States of Health
Bingxiang Sun, Junfeng Pang, Liying Zhu, [...], Xinze Zhao, Weige Zhang, Shichang Ma, Xiaopeng Liu << Fewer
Published: 29 April 2025
2025, 5: 0198
Research Article | Open Access
Bio-inspired Adhesion Device for Fixation, Walking, and Exercise in Microgravity Environment
Yingze Li, Keju Ji, Zhili Li, [...], Jiahui Zhao, Yuanming Ji, Peng Zou, Xipeng Wang, Linjie Wang, Min Yuan, Lina Qu, Yinghui Li, Zhendong Dai << Fewer
Published: 03 June 2025
2025, 5: 0196
Research Article | Open Access
Spectral Clustering-Based Controller Placement Approach in Low-Earth-Orbit Satellite Networks
Shuotong Wei, Tao Dong, Zhihui Liu, [...], Hang Di, Qiwei Zhang, Shichao Jin << Fewer
Published: 12 June 2025
2025, 5: 0200
Research Article | Open Access
System Modeling and Simulation of TianWen-2 Sampling on an Asteroid Regolith Surface
He Zhang, Dongming Ge, Runran Deng, [...], Cuicui Liu, Fan Guo, Yingqiao Xu, Fuming Zeng, Jinchang Hu, Yuanjie Zou, Weiwei Gong, Wei E << Fewer
Published: 11 March 2025
2025, 5: 0212
Research Article | Open Access
Numerical Study on Pulsed Jet Coupling Effect and Projectile Pitching Motion
Xiaosheng Wu, Haozhen Zhang, Yaofeng Liu, Yuwei Liu
Published: 29 July 2025
2025, 5: 0201
Research Article | Open Access
Multitask Learning-Based Modulation and Signal Type Recognition for Space-Ground Integrated Networks
Qiwei Zhang, Tao Dong, Zhihui Liu, Shichao Jin
Published: 31 March 2025
2025, 5: 0183
Research Article | Open Access
Space Net Capture Parameters Analysis Considering Impact Dynamics
Ming Zhen, Lu Cao, Le-Ping Yang, [...], Tao Sheng, Hai-Tao Liu << Fewer
Published: 14 August 2025
2025, 5: 0249
Research Article | Open Access
Dynamic Management Topology Construction, Evolution, and Maintenance of Low Earth Orbit Mega-Constellation
Yuhe Mao, Yunhua Wu, Xiaozhe Ju, [...], Hongyi Xie, Chengfei Yue << Fewer
Published: 21 March 2025
2025, 5: 0248
Research Article | Open Access
Overall Material Flow Scheme Design of Controlled Ecological Life Support System for Lunar Base
Yibing Deng, Liangchang Zhang, Qiang Bian, [...], Weidang Ai, Yongkang Tang, Ruixin Mao, Haonan Fan << Fewer
Published: 25 August 2025
2025, 5: 0236
Research Article | Open Access
Line-of-Sight Triangle-Based Prescribed-Time Guidance Law for 3-Player with Second-Order Lag Dynamics
Wenxue Chen, Yingjing Qian, Changsheng Gao, Wuxing Jing
Published: 12 August 2025
2025, 5: 0235
Research Article | Open Access
Investigation of the Optimal Fast Charging Strategy without Lithium Plating for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Shichang Ma, Bingxiang Sun, Chi Zhang, [...], Junwei Zhang, Xiaojia Su, Weige Zhang, Haijun Ruan << Fewer
Published: 21 May 2025
2025, 5: 0247
Research Article | Open Access
In Situ Investigation of Charged Dust Particles Above the Lunar Surface at the Chang’E-5 Landing Site
Yongjun Wang, Detian Li, Fenglian Kong, [...], Zheng Gu, Yi Wang, Mengfei Yang, Jianhong Zhuang, Cunhui Li, Haiyan Zhang, Chengxuan Zhao, Xiaoping Quan, Yujun Miao, Zedong Yan, Liping Chen, Qing Liu, Zhen Zhou << Fewer
Published: 24 February 2025
2025, 5: 0234
Research Article | Open Access
Analysis and Prediction of Transmission Error of Harmonic Reducer for Space Robot
Ruixing Li, Guangwu Zhou, Zhijun Zhao, [...], Junyang Li, Jiaxu Wang << Fewer
Published: 18 August 2025
2025, 5: 0233
Research Article | Open Access
Trajectory Optimization Approach for Adaptive Multiple-Pass Aeroassisted Orbital Maneuver
Rui Teng, Hongwei Han, Jilin Chen, Bo Pang
Published: 14 August 2025
2025, 5: 0240
Research Article | Open Access
Filter Observer-Based Attitude Control for Moving Mass Satellites Under Strong Aerodynamic Torques
Yuandong Hu, Zhengliang Lu, Wenhe Liao
Published: 12 August 2025
2025, 5: 0230
Research Article | Open Access
Delta-V-Based Cooperative Strategies for Orbital Two-Pursuer One-Evader Pursuit–Evasion Games
Sihan Xu, Liran Zhao, Weichen Zhang, Zhaohui Dang
Published: 22 July 2025
2025, 5: 0222
Research Article | Open Access
Blocking Geosynchronous Orbits: Analysis of Deployment and Mission Capability
Hongyu Han, Zhaohui Dang
Published: 02 June 2025
2025, 5: 0221
Research Article | Open Access
Identifiable Representation and Model Learning for Latent Dynamic Systems
Congxi Zhang, Yongchun Xie
Published: 30 June 2025
2025, 5: 0267
Research Article | Open Access
Collaborative Federated Learning of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Space–Air–Ground Integrated Network
Huibo Li, Peng Gong, Siqi Li, [...], Weidong Wang, Yu Liu, Xiang Gao, Dapeng Oliver Wu, Duk Kyung Kim, Guangwei Zhang, Jihao Zhang << Fewer
Published: 27 June 2025
2025, 5: 0264
Research Article | Open Access
Intention Recognition of Space Noncooperative Targets Using Large Language Models
Heng Jing, Qinbo Sun, Zhaohui Dang, Hua Wang
Published: 06 June 2025
2025, 5: 0271
Research Article | Open Access
Game Strategy Prediction for Spacecraft Orbital Pursuit–Evasion Game Based on Long Short-Term Memory
Hongbo Wang, Yao Zhang, Sifeng Bi
Published: 10 September 2025
2025, 5: 0279
Research Article | Open Access
Attitude Stabilization Control for Underactuated Spacecraft: A Predefined-Time Method
Yuzhu Bai, Yu-Yao Wu, Jie Wen
Published: 27 June 2025
2025, 5: 0272
Research Article | Open Access
Surface Sampling Depth Prediction on the Far Side of the Moon Based on Contact Indentation
Gao Zhang, Zongquan Deng, Meng Zou, [...], Long Xue, Shengyi Jin, Yanhong Zheng, Xiaoyu Jia, Xiangjin Deng << Fewer
Published: 04 August 2025
2025, 5: 0277
Research Article | Open Access
Research on Enhancing the dUT1 Independent Monitoring Capability of China Next-Generation VLBI Network
Xiang Hao, Zhang Zhongkai, Du Lan
Published: 12 August 2025
2025, 5: 0273
Research Article | Open Access
Improved SPMA Protocol Based on the BiLSTM Prediction Model for the Space–Air–Ground Information Network
Jinyue Liu, Peng Gong, Weidong Wang, [...], Siqi Li, Zhixuan Feng, Yu Liu, Guangwei Zhang, Jihao Zhang << Fewer
Published: 09 June 2025
2025, 5: 0265
Research Article | Open Access
Three-Impulse Model for Spacecraft to Avoid Space Debris and Return to the Original Orbit
Ming Wen, Shaozhao Lu, Yao Zhang, [...], Hongbo Wang, Ji Ye << Fewer
Published: 22 July 2025
2025, 5: 0266
Research Article | Open Access
Controllable High Storage Ratio Helical Antenna for CubeSat
Yiduo Quan, Yiqun Zhang, Zihan Sun, Qunbiao Wang
Published: 18 March 2025
2025, 5: 0256
Research Article | Open Access
Through-the-Wall Radar Target Detection Algorithm Based on Cross-Correlation Adaptive Robust Principal Component Analysis
Degui Yang, Yuanfeng Li, Xiaopeng Xue, [...], Mingyao Xiong, Jiaxing Yan, Buge Liang, Boyang Li << Fewer
Published: 03 April 2025
2025, 5: 0257
Research Article | Open Access
Robust Multiple Space Object Tracking Using the Possibility Generalized Labeled Multi-Bernoulli Filter
Han Cai, Yihang Jiang, Chenbao Xue, [...], Lincheng Li, Jeremie Houssineau, Xiansong Gu, Jingrui Zhang << Fewer
Published: 05 September 2025
2025, 5: 0263
Research Article | Open Access
Novel Partial Space Elevator via an Electrodynamic Tether for Cargo Transportation
Caoqun Luo, Hao Wen, Dongping Jin, [...], Ti Chen, Haiyan Hu << Fewer
Published: 17 June 2025
2025, 5: 0287
Research Article | Open Access
The First Laser Retroreflector on the Lunar Far Side Onboard China’s Chang’e-6 Lander
Yexin Wang, Simone Dell’Agnello, Kaichang Di, [...], Marco Muccino, Hongqian Cao, Luca Porcelli, Xiangjin Deng, Lorenzo Salvatori, Jinsong Ping, Mattia Tibuzzi, Yuqiang Li, Luciana Filomena, Zhizhong Kang, Michele Montanari, Zhanfeng Meng, Lorenza Mauro, Bin Xie, Mauro Maiello << Fewer
Published: 08 August 2025
2025, 5: 0301
Research Article | Open Access
Optimization for Mars Rotorcraft Blade: Weighted Ensemble Neural Networks and Spatial Discretization
Haoyu Zheng, Bo Tang, Qiquan Quan, [...], Kaiyi Wang, Dewei Tang, Zongquan Deng << Fewer
Published: 21 July 2025
2025, 5: 0309
Research Article | Open Access
Mars Crater Production Function Based on Mapped Crater Populations
Zongyu Yue, Sheng Gou, Gregory Michael, [...], Kaichang Di, Yangting Lin, Jianzhong Liu, Xianhua Li, Fuyuan Wu << Fewer
Published: 21 August 2025
2025, 5: 0327
Research Article | Open Access
Utilization of Solar Gravity Perturbation in Moon-Aided Jovian Capture
Guoliang Liang, Junpo Niu, Hongwei Yang, [...], Shuang Li, Haiyang Li << Fewer
Published: 31 July 2025
2025, 5: 0285
Research Article | Open Access
Solar Sail Transfers under Uncertainties: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach
Christian Bianchi, Lorenzo Niccolai, Giovanni Mengali
Published: 31 July 2025
2025, 5: 0297
Research Article | Open Access
Estimation of the Microaccelerations on an Automatic Rotary Vibration Isolation Device
Andry V. Sedelnikov, Anastasia S. Taneeva, Luiza A. Manukyan
Published: 22 July 2025
2025, 5: 0292
Research Article | Open Access
Adaptive Brightness Enhancement Algorithm of Small Celestial Bodies Based on Knowledge Embedded
Qinjie Zhou, Wei Guo, Mingda Jin, [...], Jiaojiao Lou, Haning Xiu, Xizhen Gao, Wei Shao << Fewer
Published: 27 August 2025
2025, 5: 0293
Research Article | Open Access
Effect of Thermal Protection System on Aerodynamics and Pressure of Reusable Launch Vehicle
Haipeng P. Chen, Yang Yang, Zhang Mang
Published: 30 September 2025
2025, 5: 0260
Research Article | Open Access
Attitude-Orbit Coordinated Control of Spacecraft Formation for Heliocentric Gravitational-Wave Detection with Large-Scale Communication Delays
Yinsheng Song, Zeyang Yin, Xiaofang Chen, [...], Yongfang Xie, Weihua Gui << Fewer
Published: 28 October 2025
2025, 5: 0345
Research Article | Open Access
Image Simulation for Camera Development—Python Image Simulator for Planetary Exploration (SIMply)
George Brydon
Published: 17 September 2025
2025, 5: 0319
Research Article | Open Access
Application of Symmetrical Motorised Momentum Exchange Tethers for Two-Way Earth–Mars Transportation
Shem S. Afonso, Matthew P. Cartmell
Published: 27 October 2025
2025, 5: 0325
Research Article | Open Access
A Time-Sequence Bayesian Framework for Attitude Dynamics Model Calibration with Sparse Measurements
Ewan B. Smith, Sifeng Bi, Jinglang Feng
Published: 03 October 2025
2025, 5: 0336
Research Article | Open Access
Dynamic Verification of Space Missions via Flexible Model-Based Co-simulation with Systems Modeling Language and SpaceSim
Yutong Zhang, Cheng Wei, Xibin Cao
Published: 20 November 2025
2025, 5: 0349
Research Article | Open Access
An Integrated Payload-Centric Control Approach for Multi-payload Satellites
Chengdong Zheng, Qing Li, Hongjie Yang, Lei Liu
Published: 22 September 2025
2025, 5: 0217
Research Article | Open Access
Efficient and High-Precision Adjustment of Mesh Reflector Antenna Considering Target Consistency
Ruixiang Zhang, Yiqun Zhang, Huai Guan, [...], Naigang Hu, Juntong Lai << Fewer
Published: 10 October 2025
2025, 5: 0276
Research Article | Open Access
LEO-Satellite-Assisted UAV Path Optimization for Space–Air–Ground Internet of Remote Things Networks
Xuefang Liu, Lulu Lv, Qinghai Yang
Published: 23 October 2025
2025, 5: 0280
Research Article | Open Access
Detumbling Strategy of Maneuvering Uncooperative Space Targets Based on Current Control Using Two Detumbling Devices
Lei Du, Hengzai Hu, Zhen Chen, [...], Xiangdong Liu, Youguang Guo << Fewer
Published: 15 September 2025
2025, 5: 0283
Research Article | Open Access
TriM-SOD: A Multi-Modal, Multi-Task, and Multi-Scale Spacecraft Optical Dataset
Tianyu Zhu, Hesong Li, Ying Fu
Published: 10 November 2025
2025, 5: 0299
Research Article | Open Access
Pneumatic Optimally Tapered Inflatable Lattices with Deployable and Conformal Characteristics
D. Kundu, T. Mukhopadhyay
Published: 02 October 2025
2025, 5: 0308
Research Article | Open Access
Test Mass Charge Management in the Detection of Gravitational Waves in Space Based on Ultraviolet Micro-Light-Emitting Diode
Yuandong Jia, Zhihao Zhang, Yinbowen Zhang, [...], Yuning Gu, Suwen Wang, Guozhi Chai, Zemin Zhang, Yi Zhang, Shanduan Zhang, Hongqing Huo, Zongfeng Li, Pengfei Tian, Yun Kau Lau << Fewer
Published: 23 October 2025
2025, 5: 0338
Research Article | Open Access
Twelve-Day Space Station Isolation Simulation: The Effect of Virtual Nature Therapy on Depression in an Isolated, Enclosed Environment
Ao Jiang, Bernard H. Foing, Xiang Yao, [...], Yingli Gong, Guangxu Li, Haoling Yang, Stephen Westland << Fewer
Published: 13 November 2025
2025, 5: 0361
REVIEW ARTICLE
Review Article | Open Access
Structure and Formation Mechanism of Lunar Regolith
Liping Qin, Zongyu Yue, Sheng Gou, [...], Yingnan Zhang, Guangfei Wei, Ke Shi, Xuhang Zhang, Bing Yang << Fewer
Published: 09 April 2025
2025, 5: 0219
Review Article | Open Access
Communications in Space–Air–Ground Integrated Networks: An Overview
Kai Yang, Yichen Wang, Xiaozheng Gao, [...], Chenrui Shi, Yuting Huang, Hang Yuan, Minwei Shi << Fewer
Published: 14 February 2025
2025, 5: 0199
Review Article | Open Access
Resilience Enhancement and Evaluation Methods for Space–Air–Ground Integrated Networks
Zhenyu Xiao, Bangwen Chen, Tianqi Mao, Zhu Han
Published: 08 August 2025
2025, 5: 0182
Review Article | Open Access
Progress and Development Trend of Space Backlight Detection Imaging Technology
Chengchao Bai, Fan Xu, Kaisong Zhang, [...], Weiyao Li, Jifeng Guo << Fewer
Published: 05 August 2025
2025, 5: 0197
Review Article | Open Access
Some Unsolved Questions about the Early Differentiation of the Moon
Yuantao Gu, Hejiu Hui, Yun Liu, [...], Chi Zhang, Jinhai Zhang, Tao Wang, Nan Zhang, Lin Xu, Yangting Lin << Fewer
Published: 24 February 2025
2025, 5: 0213
Review Article | Open Access
Water Ice and the Shallow Regolith Structure of the Shackleton Crater, the Moon: Implications for Future Chang’E-7 In Situ Radar Observation
Lijie Mo, Jiangwan Xu, Zehua Dong, [...], Jiawei Li, Yan Su, Chunyu Ding << Fewer
Published: 06 June 2025
2025, 5: 0225
Review Article | Open Access
Review for the Design and Experimental Study of a Coaxial Twin-rotor Mars Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Zhifang Ke, Yu Hu, Qingkai Meng, [...], Yongjie Shu, Jinghan Tu, Molei Zhao, Shiyi Wei, Haitao Zhang, Bin Xu, Zhaopu Yao, Wei Wei << Fewer
Published: 13 June 2025
2025, 5: 0229
Review Article | Open Access
Reliability Perspective on Nano-silver Sinteringin SiC Power Modules for Space Applications
Xiaoqi Li, Lei Wang, Chenshan Gao, Wenbo Wang
Published: 12 June 2025
2025, 5: 0268
Review Article | Open Access
Advancements in Multipath Mitigation for GNSS Receivers: Review of Channel Estimation Techniques
Pedro Miguel Coelho Pereira, Hélder David Malheiro da Silva, Carlos Manuel Gregório Santos Lima
Published: 06 May 2025
2025, 5: 0278
Review Article | Open Access
Developing Explainable Artificial Intelligence Models for Space Science Applications
Ambuj Kumar Agarwal, Rajat Bhardwaj, Gyanendra Tiwary, [...], Abeer A. Aljohani, Ruchi Kawatra, Abhijit Das << Fewer
Published: 05 August 2025
2025, 5: 0255
Review Article | Open Access
Impacts of Microgravity on Circadian Rhythms and Regulatory Mechanisms
Jinhu Guo, Shanguang Chen, Xiaodan Xu, [...], Xinlian Lu, Jingyu Pan, Yilin Yang, Zengxuan Zhou << Fewer
Published: 24 April 2025
2025, 5: 0251
Review Article | Open Access
Review of Autonomous Space Robotic Manipulators for On-Orbit Servicing and Active Debris Removal
Nasim Fallahiarezoodar, Zheng H. Zhu
Published: 02 July 2025
2025, 5: 0291
Review Article | Open Access
Toward Near-Space Communication Network in the 6G and Beyond Era
Xinhua Liu, Zhen Gao, Ziwei Wan, [...], Zhonghuai Wu, Tuan Li, Tianqi Mao, Xiao Liang, Dezhi Zheng, Jun Zhang << Fewer
Published: 29 September 2025
2025, 5: 0337
Review Article | Open Access
Real-Time Remote Sensing for Sudden Surface Anomalies: A Review of Principles and Challenges
Xing Yan, Hang Lyu, Ziyue Chen, [...], Rui Peng, Jiayi Chen, Junxiao Zou, Weihua Dong, Qiao Wang << Fewer
Published: 25 November 2025
2025, 5: 0362
EDITORIAL
Editorial | Open Access
Toward Space–Air–Ground Information Networks: Next Frontier for Wireless Communications
Nan Wu, Guoru Ding, Yaru Fu, [...], Jiankang Zhang, Dongxuan He << Fewer
Published: 27 November 2025
2025, 5: 0395
EDITORIAL
Editorial | Open Access
Innovative Reliability Modelling and Validation Methods with Digital Twin, Artificial Intelligence and Big Model for Potential Use in Space Related Industries
Cheng Qian, Yi Ren, Dariusz Mazurkiewicz, [...], Bernardo Tormos, He Li, Jiajie Fan << Fewer
Published: 10 December 2025
2025, 5: 0415