TY - JOUR AU - Cortés, J.-C. AU - Navarro-Quiles, A. AU - Romero, J.-V. AU - Roselló, M.-D. PY - 2022 TI - First-order linear differential equations whose data are complex random variables: Probabilistic solution and stability analysis via densities JO - AIMS Mathematics SP - 1486 EP - 1506 VL - 7 IS - 1 AB - Random initial value problems to non-homogeneous first-order linear differential equations with complex coefficients are probabilistically solved by computing the first probability density of the solution. For the sake of generality, coefficients and initial condition are assumed to be absolutely continuous complex random variables with an arbitrary joint probability density function. The probability of stability, as well as the density of the equilibrium point, are explicitly determined. The Random Variable Transformation technique is extensively utilized to conduct the overall analysis. Several examples are included to illustrate all the theoretical findings. UR - https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022088 DO - 10.3934/math.2022088