@article{Liang2025, 
author = {Jiaqi Liang and Zhanheng Chen and Zhiyong Yu and Haijun Jiang},
title = {Fixed-time consensus of second-order multi-agent systems based on event-triggered mechanism under DoS attacks},
year = {2025},
journal = {AIMS Mathematics},
volume = {10},
number = {1},
pages = {1501-1528},
keywords = {multi-agent systems, DoS attack, dynamic event-triggered mechanism, second-order nonlinear dynamics, fixed-time consensus},
url = {https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.3934/math.2025070},
doi = {10.3934/math.2025070},
abstract = {This paper investigates fixed-time consensus (FXTC) for second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems under denial of service (DoS) attacks using event-triggered control. First, consensus in second-order nonlinear multi-agent systems with directed topologies is studied under a static event-triggered mechanism. Building upon this, dynamic auxiliary variables are introduced, and a dynamic event-triggered mechanism is designed. Consensus control protocols are proposed for both leader-follower and leaderless scenarios. Using Lyapunov stability theory and algebraic graph theory, the fixed-time consensus of multi-agent systems with directed topologies under DoS attacks is analyzed. Furthermore, Zeno behavior is excluded. Finally, numerical examples are presented to validate the theoretical results.}
}