@article{Sun2023, 
author = {Chang Sun and Kaixin Yao and Donghe Pei},
title = {Special non-lightlike ruled surfaces in Minkowski 3-space},
year = {2023},
journal = {AIMS Mathematics},
volume = {8},
number = {11},
pages = {26600-26613},
keywords = {non-lightlike framed surface, cross-cap, developable surface, maximal surface, asymptotic curve},
url = {https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.3934/math.20231360},
doi = {10.3934/math.20231360},
abstract = {In this paper, we give the existence and uniqueness theorems for non-lightlike framed surfaces and define a special non-lightlike ruled surface in Minkowski 3-space. It may have singularities. We give the conditions for identifying cross-caps and surfaces as developable and maximal. Besides, we demonstrate that if the spacelike ruled surface is developable, then the    z-parameter curve is an asymptotic curve if and only if the ruled surface is maximal.}
}