TY - JOUR AU - JIA, Rui-zhi AU - YANG, Dong-mei AU - SHANG, Jia-jian PY - 2017 TI - Clinical study of root canal numbers in maxillary second primary molars JO - Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases SN - 2096-1456 SP - 316 EP - 319 VL - 25 IS - 5 AB - ObjectiveTo investigate the root canal numbers of maxillary second primary molars.Methods216 maxillary second primary molars from 204 children aged 3-8 years old were selected. All the teeth need to do the root canal therapy. After opening the pulp chamber, the root canal were examined and determined with small size K file and 17% ethylene diaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). Hand instruments were used for root canal preparation and then zinc-oxide iodoform paste was used for filling.Results216 maxillary second primary molars, 122 teeth had three root canals (56.5%), and 94 teeth had four root canals (43.5%). The incidence of second mesiobuccal canal (MB2) was 41.2%. There was no correlation between the incidence of the MB2 canal and gender and tooth position.ConclusionThe root canals of maxillary second primary molars had more variations, and there was a high incidence of the second mesiobuccal canal. UR - https://doi.org/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.05.008 DO - 10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2017.05.008