TY - JOUR AU - Maurya, Oshnik AU - Khapekar, Vaibhav AU - Pawar, Kanchan AU - Khaladkar, Somnath AU - Kamble, Girish AU - Mohane, Harsh AU - Gund, Girish AU - Sinha, Bhavesh AU - Kim, Jin Hyeok AU - Deshmukh, Rajendra AU - Dubal, Deepak AU - Kalekar, Archana PY - 2025 TI - Visible light sensitive bismuth vanadate for energy, environmental, and catalytic applications JO - Nano Research SN - 1998-0124 SP - 94907364 VL - 18 IS - 6 AB - To achieve the net zero emission dream, developing green and sustainable materials and processes to extract energy and address environmental issues is paramount. Recently, the production of green hydrogen through light-assisted methods has attracted the attention of scientists and researchers. However, the design and development of semiconducting materials with suitable band structures to utilize solar spectrum, high stability, and low cost are significant roadblocks. Among various materials, bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) is emerging as a low-cost, visible-light-active, and easy-to-synthesize material. This review highlights the unique features of BiVO4, such as its structural, electronic, and optical properties, which define its role in hydrogen production through photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water splitting. Later, we outlined how BiVO4 and its derivatives can be used for wastewater treatment in the textile, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries. The impact of morphological and structural properties of photocatalytic BiVO4 in microbial inactivation, N2 fixation, and CO2 reduction has also been comprehensively explored. The review concludes with strategies to mitigate photo-corrosion and provides future directions for using BiVO4 in clean energy and environmental applications. UR - https://doi.org/10.26599/NR.2025.94907364 DO - 10.26599/NR.2025.94907364