@article{Gao2024, 
author = {Yan Gao and Jinlong Ge and Jingqiao Zhang and Ting Cao and Zhiyi Sun and Wensheng Yan and Yu Wang and Jie Lin and Wenxing Chen and Zheng Liu},
title = {Asymmetrically coordinated main group atomic In-S1N3 interface sites for promoting electrochemical CO2 reduction},
year = {2024},
journal = {Nano Research},
volume = {17},
number = {6},
pages = {5011-5021},
keywords = {structure–activity relationship, CO2 reduction reaction, indium single-site catalyst, main group metal, asymmetrical coordination},
url = {https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.1007/s12274-024-6513-9},
doi = {10.1007/s12274-024-6513-9},
abstract = {Designing catalysts with highly active, selectivity, and stability for electrocatalytic CO2 to formate is currently a severe challenge. Herein, we developed an electronic structure engineering on carbon nano frameworks embedded with nitrogen and sulfur asymmetrically dual-coordinated indium active sites toward the efficient electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction. As expected, atomically dispersed In-based catalysts with In-S1N3 atomic interface with asymmetrically coordinated exhibited high efficiency for CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) to formate. It achieved a maximum Faradaic efficiency (FE) of 94.3% towards formate generation at −0.8 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), outperforming that of catalysts with In-S2N2 and In-N4 atomic interface. And at a potential of −1.10 V vs. RHE, In-S1N3 achieves an impressive Faradaic efficiency of 93.7% in flow cell. The catalytic performance of In-S1N3 sites was confirmed to be enhanced through in-situ X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) measurements under electrochemical conditions. Our discovery provides the guidance for performance regulation of main group metal catalysts toward CO2RR at atomic scale.}
}