TY - JOUR AU - Yang, Lan AU - Kwok, Lai-Yu AU - Sun, Zhihong AU - Zhang, Heping PY - 2024 TI - Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Probio-M9 may be vertically transmitted from mother to infant during lactation based on faeces metagenomics JO - Food Science and Human Wellness SN - 2097-0765 SP - 721 EP - 728 VL - 13 IS - 2 AB - Probiotics exert beneficial effects on the host. This study aimed to investigate whether maternally ingested Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus Probio-M9 during pregnancy could access and colonize the infant gut. This study recruited one pregnant woman, who ingested Probio-M9 daily from 35 weeks of gestation to delivery. Feces of the mother-infant pair were regularly collected from one month before delivery to 6 months of infant’s age for metagenomic sequencing. Probio-M9 genomes were mappable to all infant fecal samples, suggesting the ingested probiotics could be vertically transmitted from mother to infant. Infant- or mother-specific differential metabolic pathways were found between the maternal and infant’s gut microbiome, implicating apparent differences in the intestinal metagenomic potential/function between the mother and the infant. In conclusion, maternal ingestion of Probio-M9 during the final weeks of gestation could deliver to the infant gut. The findings provided novel insights into shaping infant’s gut microbiota. UR - https://doi.org/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250061 DO - 10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250061