TY - JOUR AU - Fei, Huilong AU - Peng, Zhiwei AU - Li, Lei AU - Yang, Yang AU - Lu, Wei AU - Samuel, Errol L. G. AU - Fan, Xiujun AU - Tour, James M. PY - 2014 TI - Preparation of carbon-coated iron oxide nanoparticles dispersed on graphene sheets and applications as advanced anode materials for lithium-ion batteries JO - Nano Research SN - 1998-0124 SP - 502 EP - 510 VL - 7 IS - 4 AB - We report a novel chemical vapor deposition (CVD) based strategy to synthesize carbon-coated Fe2O3 nanoparticles dispersed on graphene sheets (Fe2O3@C@G). Graphene sheets with high surface area and aspect ratio are chosen as space restrictor to prevent the sintering and aggregation of nanoparticles during high temperature treatments (800 ℃). In the resulting nanocomposite, each individual Fe2O3 nanoparticle (5 to 20 nm in diameter) is uniformly coated with a continuous and thin (two to five layers) graphitic carbon shell. Further, the core-shell nanoparticles are evenly distributed on graphene sheets. When used as anode materials for lithium ion batteries, the conductive-additive-free Fe2O3@C@G electrode shows outstanding Li+ storage properties with large reversible specific capacity (864 mAh/g after 100 cycles), excellent cyclic stability (120% retention after 100 cycles at 100 mA/g), high Coulombic efficiency (~99%), and good rate capability. UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-014-0416-0 DO - 10.1007/s12274-014-0416-0