Discover the SciOpen Platform and Achieve Your Research Goals with Ease.
Search articles, authors, keywords, DOl and etc.
In this study, we investigated the effects of pomace maceration and mixed culture fermentation on the quality of pomegranate wine, made from Tunisian pomegranates. Single factor experiments and an orthogonal array design were jointly employed to optimize the process parameters for pomace maceration, which was conducted before fermentation. Mixed culture fermentation of pomegranate juice prepared under optimized conditions was conducted by co-inoculation of Torulaspora delbrueckii NX-1 or Metschnikowia pulcherrima NX-2 with Saccharomyces cerevisiae ES488 to explore the effects of different mixed starters on the aroma quality of pomegranate wine. The results showed that the optimum conditions for preparing pomegranate juice were maceration at 6 ℃ for 24 h after the addition of 200 g/L pomace. Mixed culture fermentation significantly increased the content of volatile compounds in pomegranate wine. In particular, co-fermentation with T. delbrueckii NX-1 and S. cerevisiae ES488 evidently increased the contents of the characteristic aroma components in pomegranate wine such as ethyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ethyl caprylate and phenyl ethyl acetate, which imparted rich floral and fruity aromas to pomegranate wine, thereby improving the flavor complexity and richness. Meanwhile, pomace maceration followed by mixed culture fermentation could improve the antioxidant capacity of wine samples. In conclusion, the results of this study hold potential application value for improving aroma quality and antioxidant capacity of pomegranate wine.
MENA P, GIRONÉS-VILAPLANA A, MARTÍ N, et al. Pomegranate varietal wines: phytochemical composition and quality parameters[J]. Food Chemistry, 2012, 133(1): 108-115. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.12.079.
AGUILAR-ZÁRATE P, WONG-PAZ J E, MICHEL M, et al. Characterisation of pomegranate-husk polyphenols and semipreparative fractionation of punicalagin[J]. Phytochemical Analysis, 2017, 28(5): 433-438. DOI:10.1002/pca.2691.
LAN Y L, WU J, WANG X J, et al. Evaluation of antioxidant capacity and flavor profile change of pomegranate wine during fermentation and aging process[J]. Food Chemistry, 2017, 232: 777-787. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.030.
HEREDIA F J, ESCUDERO-GILETE M L, HERNANZ D, et al. Influence of the refrigeration technique on the colour and phenolic composition of Syrah red wines obtained by pre-fermentative cold maceration[J]. Food Chemistry, 2010, 118(2): 377-383. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2009.04.132.
CHEN D, LIU S Q. Impact of simultaneous and sequential fermentation with Torulaspora delbrueckii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae on non-volatiles and volatiles of lychee wines[J]. LWTFood Science and Technology, 2016, 65: 53-61. DOI:10.1016/j.lwt.2015.07.050.
DENG Q Y, XIA S, HAN X Y, et al. Enhancing the flavour quality of Laiyang pear wine by screening sorbitol-utilizing yeasts and cofermentation strategies[J]. Food Chemistry, 2024, 449: 139213. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139213.
LIU C F, LI M X, REN T, et al. Effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and non-Saccharomyces strains on alcoholic fermentation behavior and aroma profile of yellow-fleshed peach wine[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2022, 155: 112993. DOI:10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112993.
HE W J, TIAN Y, LIU S X, et al. Comparison of phenolic composition and sensory quality among pear beverages made using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Torulaspora delbrueckii[J]. Food Chemistry, 2023, 422: 136184. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.136184.
XING X, CHU Q, LI C J, et al. Early transcriptional response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in mixed culture with Torulaspora delbrueckii in cherry wine[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2023, 181: 114749. DOI:10.1016/j.lwt.2023.114749.
WANG Y, FU Y, ZHANG Q, et al. Enhancement of ester biosynthesis in blueberry wines through co-fermentation via cell-cell contact between Torulaspora delbrueckii and Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. Food Research International, 2024, 179: 114029. DOI:10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114029.
WANG Y, QI X Y, FU Y, et al. Effects of Torulaspora delbrueckii cofermented with Saccharomyces cerevisiae on physicochemical and aromatic profiles of blueberry fermented beverage[J]. Food Chemistry, 2023, 409: 135284. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135284.
WANG J J, ZHANG W W, GUAN Z J, et al. Effect of fermentation methods on the quality and in vitro antioxidant properties of Lycium barbarum and Polygonatum cyrtonema compound wine[J]. Food Chemistry, 2023, 409: 135277. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.135277.
WANG Z H, YANG Z, CHEN M L, et al. Effects of five different commercial strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on the physicochemical parameters, antioxidant activity, phenolic profiles and flavor components of jujube wine[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2024, 198: 115989. DOI:10.1016/j.lwt.2024.115989.
GONZALO-DIAGO A, DIZY M, FERNÁNDEZ-ZURBANO P. Contribution of low molecular weight phenols to bitter taste and mouthfeel properties in red wines[J]. Food Chemistry, 2014, 154: 187-198. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.12.096.
ZHU Y F, SUN M, HARRISON R, et al. Effects of UV-B and water deficit on aroma precursors in grapes and flavor release during wine micro-vinification and consumption[J]. Foods, 2022, 11(9): 1336. DOI:10.3390/foods11091336.
YANG H, SUN J Y, TIAN T T, et al. Physicochemical characterization and quality of Dangshan pear wines fermented with different Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. Journal of Food Biochemistry, 2019, 43(8): e12891. DOI:10.1111/jfbc.12891.
CANONICO L, COMITINI F, CIANI M. Torulaspora delbrueckii contribution in mixed brewing fermentations with different Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains[J]. International Journal of Food Microbiology, 2017, 259: 7-13. DOI:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2017.07.017.
COMUZZO P, BATTISTUTTA F, VENDRAME M, et al. Antioxidant properties of different products and additives in white wine[J]. Food Chemistry, 2015, 168: 107-114. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.07.028.
ZHOU Y, FEI G X, FARIDUL H K M, et al. Cultivar difference characterization of kiwifruit wines on phenolic profiles, volatiles and antioxidant activity[J]. Food Chemistry: X, 2023, 18: 100691. DOI:10.1016/j.fochx.2023.100691.
PU X L, YE P P, SUN J K, et al. Investigation of dynamic changes in quality of small white apricot wine during fermentation[J]. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 2023, 176: 114536. DOI:10.1016/j.lwt.2023.114536.
WOJDYŁO A, SAMOTICHA J, CHMIELEWSKA J. Effect of different pre-treatment maceration techniques on the content of phenolic compounds and color of Dornfelder wines elaborated in cold climate[J]. Food Chemistry, 2021, 339: 127888. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127888.
ZHANG P Z, MA W, MENG Y Q, et al. Wine phenolic profile altered by yeast: mechanisms and influences[J]. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2021, 20(4): 3579-3619. DOI:10.1111/1541-4337.12788.
JOLLY N P, VARELA C, PRETORIUS I S. Not your ordinary yeast: non-Saccharomyces yeasts in wine production uncovered[J]. FEMS Yeast Research, 2014, 14(2): 215-237. DOI:10.1111/1567-1364.12111.
ENGLEZOS V, RANTSIOU K, CRAVERO F, et al. Volatile profile of white wines fermented with sequential inoculation of Starmerella bacillaris and Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. Food Chemistry, 2018, 257: 350-360. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.03.018.
BENITO S, HOFMANN T, LAIER M, et al. Effect on quality and composition of Riesling wines fermented by sequential inoculation with non-Saccharomyces and Saccharomyces cerevisiae[J]. European Food Research and Technology, 2015, 241(5): 707-717. DOI:10.1007/s00217-015-2497-8.
KWAW E, MA Y K, TCHABO W, et al. Effect of Lactobacillus strains on phenolic profile, color attributes and antioxidant activities of lactic-acid-fermented mulberry juice[J]. Food Chemistry, 2018, 250: 148-154. DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.009.
CHIORCEA-PAQUIM A M, ENACHE T A, GIL E D S, et al. Natural phenolic antioxidants electrochemistry: towards a new food science methodology[J]. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 2020, 19(4): 1680-1726. DOI:10.1111/1541-4337.12566.
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).