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Postpoliomyelitis syndrome refers to the new neuromuscular symptoms that occur in patients, years after their acute poliomyelitis has stabilized. A 64-year-old Danish man presented with lower limb weakness and severe pain for 2 years and 5 months. He had a history of poliomyelitis affecting his limbs 59 years ago. Physical examination revealed atrophy of muscles of both lower limbs. Electromyography revealed that recruitment of maximal voluntary contraction of muscles was decreased in the affected muscles. He received cell-based neurorestorative therapy during admission, and then, his neurological function improved and remained stable during 4-year follow-up. This case report shows that cell therapy could be a treatment option for postpoliomyelitis syndrome.


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Cell-based neurorestorative therapy for postpoliomyelitis syndrome: a case report

Show Author's information Haitao Xi1,2,*( )Di Chen1,*
Center of Neurorestoratology, Beijing Hongtianji Neuroscience Academy,
Center of Neurorestoratology, Beijing Rehabilitation Hospital affiliated Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China

*These authors contributed equally to this work

Abstract

Postpoliomyelitis syndrome refers to the new neuromuscular symptoms that occur in patients, years after their acute poliomyelitis has stabilized. A 64-year-old Danish man presented with lower limb weakness and severe pain for 2 years and 5 months. He had a history of poliomyelitis affecting his limbs 59 years ago. Physical examination revealed atrophy of muscles of both lower limbs. Electromyography revealed that recruitment of maximal voluntary contraction of muscles was decreased in the affected muscles. He received cell-based neurorestorative therapy during admission, and then, his neurological function improved and remained stable during 4-year follow-up. This case report shows that cell therapy could be a treatment option for postpoliomyelitis syndrome.

Keywords: cell transplantation, neuromuscular disease, postpoliomyelitis syndrome, cell-based neurorestorative therapy

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Published: 08 July 2016
Issue date: December 2016

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