AI Chat Paper
Note: Please note that the following content is generated by AMiner AI. SciOpen does not take any responsibility related to this content.
{{lang === 'zh_CN' ? '文章概述' : 'Summary'}}
{{lang === 'en_US' ? '中' : 'Eng'}}
Chat more with AI
PDF (2 MB)
Collect
Submit Manuscript AI Chat Paper
Show Outline
Outline
Show full outline
Hide outline
Outline
Show full outline
Hide outline
Open Access

Incorporating Optimal Operation Strategies into Investment Planning for Wind/Electrolyser System

Yi ZhengShi You( )Henrik W. BindnerMarie Münster
Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
Department of Technology, Management and Economics, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
Show Author Information

Abstract

As a conducive and prevalent technique for producing green hydrogen, hybrid wind-based electrolyzer system requires both effective planning and operation to realize its techno-economic value. Majority of the existing studies are focused on either of these two, but none of them sufficiently emphasize on their interrelationship. In this paper, we propose a two-stage multi-objective optimization framework to reveal optimal investment plans considering various operational strategies, such as economic revenue maximization and green hydrogen production maximization. The results reveal that: 1) A trade-off exists between system investment and the capacity to accomplish optimal operational performance. For example, the system demands flexibility to boost operational profits, but this results in high investment costs. 2) Differentiated operation objectives generate different component capacities during the planning phase. 3) Regarding a wind-hydrogen system with gas storage, the Pareto optimal design manifesting the trade-off between system investment and prime operational performance can be actualized along the margins of a feasible solution.

References

[1]
H. Ishaq and I. Dincer, “Evaluation of a wind energy based system for co-generation of hydrogen and methanol production,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 45, no. 32, pp. 1586915877, Jun. 2020, .
[2]
S. Bourne, “The future of fuel: The future of hydrogen,” Fuel Cells Bulletin, vol. 2012, no. 1, pp. 1215, Jan. 2012.
[3]
M. Bailera, P. Lisbona, L. M. Romeo, and S. Espatolero, “Power to Gas projects review: Lab, pilot and demo plants for storing renewable energy and CO2,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 69, pp. 292312, Mar. 2017, .
[4]
M. Thema, F. Bauer, and M. Sterner, “Power-to-Gas: Electrolysis and methanation status review,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 112, pp. 775787, Sep. 2019, .
[5]
O. M. Balan, M. R. Buga, A. Brunot, A. Badea, and D. Froelich, “Technical and economic evaluation of Power-to-Gas in link with a 50 MW wind park,” Journal of Energy Storage, vol. 8, pp. 111118, Nov. 2016, .
[6]
I. Firtina-Ertis, C. Acar, and E. Erturk, “Optimal sizing design of an isolated stand-alone hybrid wind-hydrogen system for a zero-energy house,” Applied Energy, vol. 274, pp. 115244, Sep. 2020.
[7]
S. M. Muyeen, R. Takahashi, and J. Tamura, “Electrolyzer switching strategy for hydrogen generation from variable speed wind generator,” Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 81, no. 5, pp. 11711179, May 2011.
[8]
S. Rahimi, M. Meratizaman, S. Monadizadeh, and M. Amidpour, “Techno-economic analysis of wind turbine-PEM (polymer electrolyte membrane) fuel cell hybrid system in standalone area,” Energy, vol. 67, pp. 381396, Apr. 2014, .
[9]
C. Jørgensen and S. Ropenus, “Production price of hydrogen from grid connected electrolysis in a power market with high wind penetration,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 33, no. 20, pp. 53355344, Oct. 2008.
[10]
O. J. Guerra, J. Eichman, J. Kurtz, and B. M. Hodge, “Cost competitiveness of electrolytic hydrogen,” Joule, vol. 3, no. 10, pp. 24252443, Oct. 2019.
[11]
F. Griiger, O. Hoch, J. Hartmann, M. Robinius, and D. Stolten, “Optimized electrolyzer operation: Employing forecasts of wind energy availability, hydrogen demand, and electricity prices,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 44, no. 9, pp. 43874397, Feb. 2019.
[12]
A. Maleki, H. Hafeznia, M. A. Rosen, and F. Pourfayaz, “Optimization of a grid-connected hybrid solar-wind-hydrogen CHP system for residential applications by efficient metaheuristic approaches,” Applied Thermal Engineering, vol. 123, pp. 12631277, Aug. 2017.
[13]
J. G. G. Clua, R. J. Mantz, and H. De Battista, “Optimal sizing of a grid-assisted wind-hydrogen system,” Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 166, pp. 402408, Jun. 2018.
[14]
Z. H. Deng and Y. W. Jiang, “Optimal sizing of wind-hydrogen system considering hydrogen demand and trading modes,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 45, no. 20, pp. 1152711537, Apr. 2020.
[15]
G. M. Yang, Y. W. Jiang, and S. You, “Planning and operation of a hydrogen supply chain network based on the off-grid wind-hydrogen coupling system,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 45, no. 41, pp. 2072120739, Aug. 2020, .
[16]
A. Dolatabadi, R. Ebadi, and B. Mohammadi-Ivatloo, “A two-stage stochastic programming model for the optimal sizing of hybrid PV/diesel/battery in hybrid electric ship system,” Journal of Operation and Automation in Power Engineering, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1626, May 2019.
[17]
S. Balderrama, F. Lombardi, F. Riva, W. Canedo, E. Colombo, and S. Quoilin, “A two-stage linear programming optimization framework for isolated hybrid microgrids in a rural context: The case study of the “El Espino” community,” Energy, vol. 188, pp. 116073, Dec. 2019.
[18]
M. H. Shams, H. Niaz, J. Na, A. Anvari-Moghaddam, and J. J. Liu, “Machine learning-based utilization of renewable power curtailments under uncertainty by planning of hydrogen systems and battery storages,” Journal of Energy Storage, vol. 41, pp. 103010, Sep. 2021.
[19]
P. Hou, P. Enevoldsen, J. Eichman, W. H. Hu, M. Z. Jacobson, and Z. Chen, “Optimizing investments in coupled offshore wind -electrolytic hydrogen storage systems in Denmark,” Journal of Power Sources, vol. 359, pp. 186197, Aug. 2017, .
[20]
W. P. Zhang, A. Maleki, M. A. Rosen, and J. Q. Liu, “Sizing a stand-alone solar-wind-hydrogen energy system using weather forecasting and a hybrid search optimization algorithm,” Energy Conversion and Management, vol. 180, pp. 609621, Jan. 2019.
[21]
L. B. Jaramillo and A. Weidlich, “Optimal microgrid scheduling with peak load reduction involving an electrolyzer and flexible loads,” Applied Energy, vol. 169, pp. 857865, May 2016.
[22]
V. N. Dinh, P. Leahy, E. McKeogh, J. Murphy, and V. Cummins, “Development of a viability assessment model for hydrogen production from dedicated offshore wind farms,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 46, no. 48, Jul. 2021, .
[23]
S. H. Pishgar-Komleh, A. Keyhani, and P. Sefeedpari, “Wind speed and power density analysis based on Weibull and Rayleigh distributions (a case study: Firouzkooh county of Iran),” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 42, pp. 313322, Feb. 2015.
[24]
R. Hosseinalizadeh, H. Shakouri G, M. S. Amalnick, and P. Taghipour, “Economic sizing of a hybrid (PV-WT-FC) renewable energy system (HRES) for stand-alone usages by an optimization-simulation model: Case study of Iran,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 54, pp. 139150, Feb. 2016.
[25]
A. Buttler and H. Spliethoff, “Current status of water electrolysis for energy storage, grid balancing and sector coupling via power-to-gas and power-to-liquids: A review,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 82, pp. 24402454, Feb. 2018.
[26]
J. Brauns and T. Turek, “Alkaline water electrolysis powered by renewable energy: A review,” Processes, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 248, Feb. 2020.
[27]
P. Olivier, C. Bourasseau, and P. B. Bouamama, “Low-temperature electrolysis system modelling: A review,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, vol. 78, pp. 280300, Oct. 2017.
[28]
D. M. See and R. E. White, “Temperature and concentration dependence of the specific conductivity of concentrated solutions of potassium hydroxide,” Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, vol. 42, no. 6, pp. 12661268, Nov. 1997.
[29]
Ø. Ulleberg, “Modeling of advanced alkaline electrolyzers: A system simulation approach,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 2133, Jan. 2003.
[30]
M. Sánchez, E. Amores, L. Rodríguez, and C. Clemente-Jul, “Semi-empirical model and experimental validation for the performance evaluation of a 15 kw alkaline water electrolyzer,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 43, no. 45, pp. 2033220345, Nov. 2018.
[31]
Z. Abdin, C. Webb, and E. M. Gray, “Modelling and simulation of an alkaline electrolyser cell,” Energy, vol. 138, pp. 316331, Nov. 2017.
[32]
C. H. Li, X. J. Zhu, G. Y. Cao, S. Sui, and M. R. Hu, “Dynamic modeling and sizing optimization of stand-alone photovoltaic power systems using hybrid energy storage technology,” Renewable Energy, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 815826, Mar. 2009.
[33]
J. Andersson and S. Gr’́onkvist, “Large-scale storage of hydrogen,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 44, no. 23, pp. 1190111919, May 2019.
[34]
K. Deb, A. Pratap, S. Agarwal, and T. Meyarivan, “A fast and elitist multiobjective genetic algorithm: NSGA-II,” IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 182197, Apr. 2002.
[35]
S. R. Salkuti, “Day-ahead thermal and renewable power generation scheduling considering uncertainty,” Renewable Energy, vol. 131, pp. 956965, Feb. 2019, .
[36]
A. Turk, Q. W. Wu, M. L. Zhang, and J. Østergaard, “Day-ahead stochastic scheduling of integrated multi-energy system for flexibility synergy and uncertainty balancing,” Energy, vol. 196, pp. 117130, Apr. 2020, .
[37]
U. Akram, M. Khalid, and S. Shafiq, “Optimal sizing of a wind/solar/battery hybrid grid-connected microgrid system,” IET Renewable Power Generation, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 7280, Jan. 2018.
[38]
A. Ursúa, L. Marroyo, E. Gubía, L. M. Gandía, P. M. Diéguez, and P. Sanchis, “Influence of the power supply on the energy efficiency of an alkaline water electrolyser,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 32213233, May 2009.
[39]
J. Rodríguez and E. Amores, “CFD modeling and experimental validation of an alkaline water electrolysis cell for hydrogen production,” Processes, vol. 8, no. 12, pp. 1634, Dec. 2020.
[40]
W. Wei and J. H. Wang, Modeling and Optimization of Interdependent Energy Infrastructures, Switzerland: Springer, 2020.
[41]
European Commission. (2019, Oct.). Photovoltaic geographical information system. [Online]. Available: https://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu
[42]
Nord Pool. [Online]. Available: https://www.nordpoolgroup.com/
CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
Pages 347-359
Cite this article:
Zheng Y, You S, Bindner HW, et al. Incorporating Optimal Operation Strategies into Investment Planning for Wind/Electrolyser System. CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems, 2022, 8(2): 347-359. https://doi.org/10.17775/CSEEJPES.2021.04240

974

Views

78

Downloads

4

Crossref

22

Web of Science

24

Scopus

2

CSCD

Altmetrics

Received: 02 June 2021
Revised: 12 October 2021
Accepted: 06 January 2022
Published: 14 February 2022
© 2021 CSEE
Return