339
Views
20
Downloads
0
Crossref
0
WoS
0
Scopus
0
CSCD
Calvert PA, Rana BS, Kydd AC, et al. Patent foramen ovale: anatomy, outcomes, and closure. Nat Rev Cardiol 2011; 8: 148−160.
Mojadidi MK, Zaman MO, Elgendy IY, et al. Cryptogenic Stroke and Patent Foramen Ovale. J Am Coll Cardiol 2018; 71: 1035−1043.
Capodanno D, Milazzo G, Vitale L, et al. Updating the evidence on patent foramen ovale closure versus medical therapy in patients with cryptogenic stroke: a systematic review and comprehensive meta-analysis of 2,303 patients from three randomised trials and 2,231 patients from 11 observational studies. Euro Intervention 2014; 9: 1342−1349.
Alkhouli M, Sievert H, Holmes DR. Patent foramen ovale closure for secondary stroke prevention. Eur Heart J 2019; 40: 2339−2350.
Rana BS, Thomas MR, Calvert PA, et al. Echocardiographic evaluation of patent foramen ovale prior to device closure. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging 2010; 3: 749−760.
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81903724). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.