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Research Article

Flammable carbon nanotube transistors on a nitrocellulose paper substrate for transient electronics

Jinsu Yoon1,§Juhee Lee1,§Bongsik Choi1,§Dongil Lee2Dae Hwan Kim1Dong Myong Kim1Dong-Il Moon3Meehyun Lim4Sungho Kim5( )Sung-Jin Choi1( )
School of Electrical Engineering, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of Korea
School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
Center for Nanotechnology, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA
Test & Package Technology Group, Mechatronics R & D Center, Samsung Electronics, Gyeonggi-do 18448, Republic of Korea
Department of Electrical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea

§ These authors contributed equally to this work.

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Abstract

Transient electronics represent an emerging class of technology comprising materials that can vanish in a controlled manner in response to stimuli. In contrast to conventional electronic devices that are designed to operate over the longest possible period, transient electronics are defined by operation typically over a short and well-defined period; when no longer needed, transient electronics undergo self-deconstruction and disappear completely. In this work, we demonstrate the fabrication of thermally triggered transient electronic devices based on a paper substrate, specifically, a nitrocellulose paper. Nitrocellulose paper is frequently used in acts of magic because it consists of highly flammable components that are formed by nitrating cellulose by exposure to nitric acid. Therefore, a complete and rapid destruction of electronic devices fabricated on nitrocellulose paper is possible without producing any residue (i.e., ash). The transience rates can be modified by controlling radio frequency signal-induced voltages that are applied to a silver (Ag) resistive heater, which is stamped on the backside of the nitrocellulose paper. The Ag resistive heater was prepared by a simple, low-cost stamping fabrication, which requires no harsh chemicals or complex thermal treatments. For the electronics on the nitrocellulose paper substrate, we employed semiconducting carbon nanotube (CNT) network channels in the transistor for superior electrical and mechanical properties.

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Nano Research
Pages 87-96
Cite this article:
Yoon J, Lee J, Choi B, et al. Flammable carbon nanotube transistors on a nitrocellulose paper substrate for transient electronics. Nano Research, 2017, 10(1): 87-96. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-016-1268-6

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Received: 12 July 2016
Revised: 26 August 2016
Accepted: 26 August 2016
Published: 26 September 2016
© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016
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