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Research Article

Highly efficient PdCu3 nanocatalysts for Suzuki–Miyaura reaction

Weiwei ShiXiaoqing ChenSuying XuJiabin CuiLeyu Wang( )
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource EngineeringSchool of ScienceBeijing University of Chemical TechnologyBeijing100029China
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Abstract

Suzuki–Miyaura reactions, involving the activation of carbon–halogen bonds, especially C–Cl bonds, have drawn widespread attention because of their huge industrial potential. However, these reactions are dependent on the development of highly active and stable catalysts. Herein, we developed a convenient one-pot wet route to synthesize PdxCuy bimetallic nanocrystals for the Suzuki–Miyaura reaction. By introducing Cu, an earth-abundant element, the catalytic activity was greatly enhanced while the amount of Pd required was reduced. PdxCuy nanocrystals of different compositions, including Pd3Cu, Pd2Cu, PdCu, PdCu2, and PdCu3, were successfully synthesized by tuning the Pd: Cu ratio. Their catalytic performance in Suzuki–Miyaura reactions between phenylboronic acid and halobenzenes (iodo-, bromo-, or chlorobenzene) showed that PdCu3 nanocatalyst demonstrated the best efficacy.

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Nano Research
Pages 2912-2920
Cite this article:
Shi W, Chen X, Xu S, et al. Highly efficient PdCu3 nanocatalysts for Suzuki–Miyaura reaction. Nano Research, 2016, 9(10): 2912-2920. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12274-016-1176-9

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Received: 14 May 2016
Revised: 07 June 2016
Accepted: 10 June 2016
Published: 20 July 2016
© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016
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