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This paper proposes two new radiant floor heating structures based on micro heat pipe array (MHPA), namely cement-tile floor and keel-wood floor. The numerical models for these different floor structures are established and verified by experiments. The temperature distribution and heat transfer process of each part are comprehensively obtained, and the structure is optimized. The results show that the cement-tile floor has the better heat transfer performance of the two. When under the same inlet water temperature and flow rate, the keel-wood floor's surface temperature distribution is about 2 ℃ lower than that of the cement-tile floor. The inlet water temperature of cement-tile floor is about 10 ℃ lower than that of keel-wood structure when the floor surface temperature is the same. During a longitudinal heat transfer above MHPA, the floor surface temperature decreases by 0.5 ℃ for every 10 mm filling layer increase. In order to reduce the non-uniformity of the floor's surface temperature and improve the thermal comfort of the heated room, the optimal structure for a floor is given, with the maximum surface temperature difference reduced by 3.35 ℃. We used research focusing on new radiant floor heating, with advantages including high efficiency heat transfer, low water supply temperature, simple waterway structure, low resistance and leakage risk, to provide theory and data to support the application of an effective radiant floor heating based on MHPA.


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Performance simulation and optimization of new radiant floor heating based on micro heat pipe array

Show Author's information Heran JingZhenhua Quan( )Ruixue DongLimin HaoYunhan LiuYaohua Zhao
Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Built Environment and Energy Efficient Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing100124, China

Abstract

This paper proposes two new radiant floor heating structures based on micro heat pipe array (MHPA), namely cement-tile floor and keel-wood floor. The numerical models for these different floor structures are established and verified by experiments. The temperature distribution and heat transfer process of each part are comprehensively obtained, and the structure is optimized. The results show that the cement-tile floor has the better heat transfer performance of the two. When under the same inlet water temperature and flow rate, the keel-wood floor's surface temperature distribution is about 2 ℃ lower than that of the cement-tile floor. The inlet water temperature of cement-tile floor is about 10 ℃ lower than that of keel-wood structure when the floor surface temperature is the same. During a longitudinal heat transfer above MHPA, the floor surface temperature decreases by 0.5 ℃ for every 10 mm filling layer increase. In order to reduce the non-uniformity of the floor's surface temperature and improve the thermal comfort of the heated room, the optimal structure for a floor is given, with the maximum surface temperature difference reduced by 3.35 ℃. We used research focusing on new radiant floor heating, with advantages including high efficiency heat transfer, low water supply temperature, simple waterway structure, low resistance and leakage risk, to provide theory and data to support the application of an effective radiant floor heating based on MHPA.

Keywords: numerical simulation, heat transfer, radiant floor heating, micro heat pipe array

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Publication history
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Acknowledgements

Publication history

Received: 12 May 2021
Revised: 12 August 2021
Accepted: 17 August 2021
Published: 22 September 2021
Issue date: July 2022

Copyright

© Tsinghua University Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021

Acknowledgements

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51778010), "Optimization design method of BIPV/T and solar heat pump coupled energy supply system".

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